Acoustic Wave Generator for Predictable Shockwave Formation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for generating therapeutic shockwaves are unpredictable due to the nonlinear nature of skin tissue, making it difficult to consistently produce high-frequency shockwaves suitable for medical and aesthetic therapies.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus comprising an acoustic-wave generator emitting frequencies between 1 MHz and 1000 MHz, coupled with a shockwave housing containing a nonlinear shockwave medium such as silicone with bubbles or fluid, designed to form and direct shockwaves with controlled intensity and frequency, using a controller to adjust wave parameters and optimize shockwave formation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If acoustic waves are generated through skin tissue to form shockwaves, then therapeutic effect is achieved, but the process becomes unpredictable due to nonlinear tissue properties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepredictability of shockwave formationVSAvoidcomplexity of shockwave generation system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A water-filled coupling medium is introduced between the acoustic wave generator and the skin tissue. This intermediary medium provides a predictable, linear acoustic environment for shockwave generation, eliminating the unpredictability caused by direct interaction with nonlinear skin tissue while still enabling effective therapeutic shockwave delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system separates the shockwave generation process into distinct stages: acoustic wave generation in a controlled water medium, followed by shockwave formation at the water-tissue interface. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each stage, ensuring predictable shockwave characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Power

If high-frequency acoustic waves are used to generate shockwaves, then therapeutic intensity is improved, but consistent shockwave formation becomes difficult due to tissue variability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintensity of shockwavesVSAvoidconsistency of shockwave formation
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The water-filled coupling medium serves as a standardized intermediary that ensures consistent acoustic wave propagation regardless of variations in skin tissue properties. This allows high-frequency acoustic waves to be converted into consistent, high-intensity shockwaves at the water-tissue interface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the acoustic medium from variable skin tissue to controlled water, fundamentally altering the propagation parameters to achieve consistent shockwave formation. The water medium provides stable acoustic impedance and speed of sound, enabling precise control over shockwave characteristics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Length of moving object

If shockwaves are formed deep in tissue, then treatment depth is improved, but the distance required for shockwave formation varies drastically

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedepth of tissue treatmentVSAvoidvariation in shockwave formation distance
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The water-filled coupling medium acts as a predictable intermediary that standardizes the shockwave formation distance. By controlling the acoustic properties of the water medium, the system achieves consistent shockwave formation at a predictable distance from the transducer, enabling reliable deep tissue treatment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus consistently generates predictable and intense shockwaves, capable of delivering therapeutic effects by inducing nonlinear distortion and pressure impact fronts that can deform and treat tissue effectively, improving tissue treatment outcomes in medical and aesthetic applications.

Implementation Method 1

an acoustic-wave generator configured to emit acoustic waves having at least one frequency between 1 MHz and 1000 MHz

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic wave generation: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 2

the shockwave medium is configured such that in the presence of acoustic waves from the acoustic-wave generator the shockwave medium will exhibit nonlinear properties

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectNonlinear acoustic wave propagation: Shock Wave

Data Source

PatentUS20240050774A1Apparatuses and systems for generating high-frequency shockwaves, and methods of use
Publication Date: 2024.02.15 BOARD OF RGT THE UNIV OF TEXAS SYST
  • US20240050774A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses and methods for generating therapeutic shock waves. Some embodiments comprise: an acoustic-wave generator configured to emit acoustic waves having at least one frequency between 1 MHz and 1000 MHz; a shock wave housing coupled to the acoustic-wave generator; and a shock wave medium disposed in the shock wave housing; where the apparatus is configured such that if the acoustic-wave generator emits acoustic waves then at least some portion of the acoustic waves will travel through the shock wave medium and form one or more shock waves.