ACPI Firmware Identification Table for Application Compatibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Applications often encounter compatibility and reliability issues when executing across different firmware versions, and updates can exacerbate these issues, leading to potential execution errors and security vulnerabilities.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of an Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) Firmware Identification (FID) table provides firmware-specific data to restrict application functionality, ensuring compatibility by constructing ACPI tables during boot time and using this information to limit or enable application features based on firmware specifications.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If applications execute across different firmware versions, then application versatility is improved, but compatibility and reliability deteriorate due to execution errors and security vulnerabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapplication compatibility across firmware versionsVSAvoidapplication execution reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by constructing ACPI tables during boot time that contain firmware identification information before the application executes. This allows the application to check firmware compatibility in advance and restrict functionality based on firmware version, preventing execution errors and security vulnerabilities before they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies local quality by providing firmware-specific information through ACPI tables that contain detailed firmware identification data. The application can then selectively enable or disable specific functionalities based on the detected firmware version, ensuring that each application feature operates with the appropriate quality level for its target firmware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If firmware updates are implemented, then system functionality is improved, but compatibility issues with existing applications worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefirmware functionalityVSAvoidapplication-firmware compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by having applications query firmware identification information from ACPI tables at runtime. This feedback mechanism allows applications to detect firmware version changes and automatically adjust their behavior or restrict certain functionalities, maintaining compatibility even when firmware is updated with new features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies dynamics by enabling applications to dynamically adjust their functionality based on detected firmware versions. Rather than being statically limited to a single firmware version, applications can adapt their feature set in real-time based on the actual firmware environment, allowing firmware updates without breaking existing applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11288078B1Providing firmware specific information via ACPI tables
Publication Date: 2022.03.29 AMERICAN MEGATRENDS
  • US11288078B1 patent drawing
  • US11288078B1 patent drawing
  • US11288078B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Technologies are disclosed herein that allow for utilization of firmware specific data through an Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) Firmware Identification (FID) table in a computing system. The ACPI FID table can be loaded during a boot of a computer system. The ACPI FID table can be read after an operating system has been loaded on the computer system. Based upon firmware specific data in the ACPI FID table, functionality provided by the application can be restricted. The use of various features provided by the application can be restricted or the application can be restricted from executing entirely. Compatibility between the application and the firmware can be ensured based upon firmware specific data in the ACPI FID table.