A-CPR Backboard with Adjustable Stops for Patient Stabilization

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Automated cardio pulmonary resuscitation (A-CPR) systems face challenges in stabilizing patients due to force-induced movement caused by mechanical stimulation, leading to potential injuries and prolonged setup times due to insufficient fixation and positioning issues.

Innovation Solution

A backboard with adjustable shoulder stops and extendable connectors, along with a neck rest and head rest, provides enhanced stabilization and fixation, allowing for precise and gentle positioning of the A-CPR unit, reducing the risk of injury and facilitating quick setup.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If mechanical heart-stimulator provides forceful mechanical stimulation, then resuscitation effectiveness is improved, but patient stability deteriorates due to force-induced movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical stimulation forceVSAvoidpatient stability
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The backboard provides preliminary stabilization of the patient before mechanical heart-stimulation begins. The shoulder stops and head rest are positioned in advance to prevent force-induced movement during the high-power mechanical stimulation phase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Stability of the object's composition

If patient positioning is adjusted to prevent movement, then patient stability is improved, but setup time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient stabilityVSAvoidsetup time
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The backboard is pre-configured with shoulder stops and head rest in fixed positions that automatically stabilize the patient once they are placed on the board, eliminating the need for time-consuming adjustments during the resuscitation process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Stability of the object's composition

If backboard provides rigid fixation, then patient stability is improved, but adaptability to different patient sizes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient fixationVSAvoidpatient size adaptation
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The shoulder stops are designed to be adjustable in position along the backboard, allowing rescue personnel to adapt the fixation points to different patient sizes and anatomical variations while maintaining stable patient positioning during mechanical heart-stimulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP2419070B1Backboard for an automated CPR system
Publication Date: 2016.04.13 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • EP2419070B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1C
  • EP2419070B1 patent drawingFigure 2~5
  • EP2419070B1 patent drawingFigure 6~8

AI summary

A backboard for an automated cardio pulmonary resuscitation system, said backboard comprising a board element, the board element defining a plane and having a top edge, a bottom edge a first side edge and a second side edge; a set of connectors adapted for connection of the backboard to an automated cardio pulmonary resuscitation unit, said connectors being provided at said side edges; and at least one set of stabilizing elements extending away from an edge and transversely to said plane.