Action Evaluation Apparatus for Worker Motion Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing action evaluation methods, such as task simulators, may fail to identify all problems caused by worker actions in production lines due to reliance on indices and lack of incorporation of actual worker movements, leading to potential missed issues like near-misses and misunderstandings.

Innovation Solution

An action evaluation apparatus that includes an action detection unit, an action evaluation unit, and a visual representation addition unit, which detects and evaluates actual worker actions, determining if they match pre-set specific actions and adds visual representations to associated areas on a virtual representation of the worker, allowing for real-time identification of problematic actions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a task simulator is used to evaluate worker actions, then it can provide indices for tracking worker actions, but it may fail to identify all problems caused by actual worker movements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaction evaluation accuracyVSAvoidmissed problematic actions
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a virtual copy of the worker's actual movements by capturing motion data and representing it as a virtual worker in a three-dimensional space. This virtual copy allows for accurate evaluation of actions without requiring physical mock-ups, while preserving all nuances of actual worker behavior including near-misses and problematic movements that traditional indices might miss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces physical observation and manual tracking methods with automated image recognition and motion capture technology. By using cameras and computer vision algorithms to detect and track worker actions, the system achieves comprehensive and accurate measurement of all worker movements without relying on self-reported indices or manual observation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Measurement precision

If physical mock-ups are used to evaluate production line actions, then actual worker movements can be observed, but costs increase and flexibility for modifications decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaction observation accuracyVSAvoidproduction line flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses virtual reality and three-dimensional modeling to create a digital replica of the production line environment. This virtual model can be easily modified without physical construction changes, allowing for flexible evaluation of different production line configurations while maintaining accurate observation of worker actions through virtual avatars that replicate actual movements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes physical mock-ups with a computer-based virtual environment that uses image recognition and motion capture technology. This eliminates the need for expensive and time-consuming physical prototypes while providing equally accurate or superior action evaluation capabilities through automated tracking and analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If managers manually identify problems from worker actions, then they can detect issues, but the likelihood of missing problems increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproblem detection capabilityVSAvoidcomplete problem identification
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements an automated feedback system where the virtual worker's actions are continuously monitored and compared against ideal movement patterns. The system automatically identifies deviations, near-misses, and problematic actions, providing immediate feedback to managers without requiring manual observation. This feedback loop ensures comprehensive problem detection by analyzing every worker action objectively and consistently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables the evaluation system to automatically detect and report problematic actions without requiring manager intervention for initial identification. The image recognition and motion analysis algorithms independently evaluate worker actions, identify issues, and present findings to managers, freeing them from manual screening while ensuring no problems are missed due to human oversight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10593223B2Action evaluation apparatus, action evaluation method, and computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2020.03.17 NEC SOLUTION INNOVATORS LTD
  • US10593223B2 patent drawing
  • US10593223B2 patent drawing
  • US10593223B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An action evaluation apparatus 10 includes: an action detection unit 11 that detects an action of a target person; an action evaluation unit 12 that determines whether or not the detected action matches a specific action set in advance; and a visual representation addition unit 13 configured to, if it is determined by the action evaluation unit 12 that the detected action matches the specific action, specify a part of the person associated with the specific action in advance and add a visual representation to the part associated with the specific action on the person or an object representing the person displayed on a screen.