Active Pen Touch Position Detection Using Dynamic Sensor Region Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for detecting the touch position of an active pen on a terminal screen require all sensors to be constantly enabled, leading to low flexibility and high power consumption, as they collect downlink signals from the entire screen area without the ability to selectively disable unnecessary sensors.

Innovation Solution

The method involves determining a first touch position and disabling sensors outside a preset region, allowing only sensors within that region to collect downlink signals, thereby reducing power consumption and improving detection flexibility by focusing on a smaller area for subsequent touch position calculations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If all sensors are constantly enabled to detect touch position, then detection accuracy is maintained, but power consumption increases and detection flexibility decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch position detection accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor array is divided into multiple regions, and based on the detected touch position, only the sensors in the relevant region are enabled while others are disabled. This segmentation allows the system to maintain detection accuracy at the touch location while significantly reducing overall power consumption by keeping unnecessary sensors off.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the sensor array have different operational states. The region containing the touch position has sensors enabled for accurate detection, while other regions have sensors disabled. This local quality approach ensures high measurement precision where needed without the cost of enabling all sensors uniformly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Area of stationary object

If all sensors are constantly enabled to collect downlink signals, then detection coverage is complete, but device complexity and processing load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor coverage areaVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sensor array is segmented into functional regions. Based on the touch position, only the relevant segment (region) is activated for signal collection and processing. This reduces the number of sensors involved in each detection cycle, thereby reducing processing complexity while maintaining complete coverage capability when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of enabling all sensors for every detection cycle, the system enables only the partial set of sensors needed for the current touch position. This partial action approach reduces processing complexity and computational load while still providing sufficient detection coverage for the active touch area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Ease of manufacture

If a fixed detection method is used for continuous touch position detection, then implementation is simple, but detection flexibility is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimplementation simplicityVSAvoiddetection flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The detection method transitions from a fixed static approach to a dynamic adaptive approach. Based on the detected touch position, the system dynamically adjusts which sensors are enabled and how the detection region is defined. This dynamic adaptation provides high detection flexibility for various touch scenarios while maintaining relatively simple implementation through automated region selection algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12079424B2Method for detecting active pen touch position, and electronic terminal
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US12079424B2 patent drawing
  • US12079424B2 patent drawing
  • US12079424B2 patent drawing

AI summary

When a touch position of an active pen on a screen of an electronic terminal is detected, and once a first touch position of the active pen on the screen of the electronic terminal is detected based on downlink signals collected by sensors under the screen of the electronic terminal, sensors outside a first preset region including the first touch position are disabled, where sensors in the first preset region are still in a working mode. In addition, a quantity of sensors in the first preset region is less than a quantity of sensors under the screen of the electronic terminal. In this way, when a second touch position of the active pen on the screen of the electronic terminal is subsequently determined, downlink signals sent by the active pen are collected only by using the sensors in the first preset region, instead of always by using all sensors under the screen of the electronic terminal, so that detection flexibility is improved.