Activity Surface Detection Using Video Overlay

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tangible user interfaces are expensive, require high-quality sensors, and are difficult to set up and use, limiting their adoption due to high costs and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A method using a computing device with a video capture device to detect user activity on a physical surface by capturing a video stream, processing it to recognize contours, and overlaying the traceable image for real-time feedback and progress tracking, allowing intuitive and cost-effective interaction.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If expensive high-quality sensors are used to digitize user interactions, then measurement precision is improved, but device cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedigitization accuracyVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a camera to capture optical images of the activity surface and user interactions, creating a visual copy of the physical space. This optical copying approach replaces expensive tactile sensors by using standard camera technology to detect and digitize user actions through image processing and contour detection algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent substitutes mechanical sensor systems with an optical-based system. Instead of using physical sensors to detect user interactions, the system uses a camera to capture visual data, processes images to identify contours and gestures, and translates these visual patterns into digital commands, replacing the mechanical sensing approach with optical detection and computational analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Difficulty of detecting and measuring

If complex sensor systems are implemented, then detection capability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteraction detection capabilityVSAvoidsetup and usage simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Difficulty of detecting and measuringVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically captures images of the activity surface, processes the visual data to detect user interactions, and generates digital commands without requiring manual sensor placement or configuration. The camera continuously monitors the surface, and the processing system autonomously identifies contours and gestures, eliminating the need for users to manually set up or calibrate complex sensor arrays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs a standard camera that can capture various types of interactions on different activity surfaces without requiring specialized sensors for each application. The same imaging and processing system handles diverse user actions including drawing, writing, and gesturing on various surfaces, providing a universal detection mechanism that simplifies operation across multiple use cases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Speed

If real-time video processing is performed, then responsiveness is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection responsivenessVSAvoidprocessing energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential visual information needed for interaction detection by focusing processing on identifying contours and significant features in the video stream. Rather than processing every pixel of each frame, the system selectively analyzes changes and patterns that indicate user actions, reducing the computational load and energy consumption while maintaining real-time responsiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS10033943B1Activity surface detection, display and enhancement
Publication Date: 2018.07.24 PLAY OSMO INC
  • US10033943B1 patent drawing
  • US10033943B1 patent drawing
  • US10033943B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Activity surface detection, display, and enhancement implementations are described. In an example implementation, a method determines, using a processor of a computing device, a traceable image and presenting the traceable image in an interface on a display of the computing device; captures, using a video capture device coupled to the computing device, a video stream of a physical activity surface proximate to the computing device; anddisplays, on the display of the computing device, the captured video stream overlaid with the traceable image in the interface.