Actuated Key Assembly for Preventing Unintended Key Inputs

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Solution Overview

Problem

In electronic devices, unintended key inputs can interrupt multimedia services when using keyboards, leading to errors during game or application modes where specific keys are required, causing undesired key presses and reducing the likelihood of pressing the necessary key.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device with a key assembly that includes a housing, keycap, printed circuit board, support structure, restoring member, and actuator, which adjusts the keycap's height or position to prevent unintended inputs by using an actuator to move the keycap or connection rod, ensuring only the necessary key is pressed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a keyboard with multiple keys is used for controlling multimedia services, then the versatility of input options is improved, but the likelihood of unintended key inputs increasing operations interrupting the service worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput optionsVSAvoidunintended key inputs
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary action by predicting the user's intended key before the actual press occurs. The prediction module analyzes pressing patterns, timing, and spatial relationships to anticipate which key the user intends to press, allowing the system to prepare and validate the intended operation before execution, thereby preventing unintended inputs while maintaining full keyboard functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If all keys are kept at the same height, then the ease of operation is improved, but the ability to distinguish and prevent unintended key presses worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey pressingVSAvoidkey distinction
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention transitions from a two-dimensional key layout to a three-dimensional structure by adding vertical height differentiation. Specific keys are raised to form a distinguished layer, creating a tactile and visual dimension that helps users identify and press only the intended keys, while the underlying circuit board and support structure maintain the electrical connectivity for all keys

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If the keycap position is adjusted to fix a pre-specified key, then the reliability of preventing unintended inputs is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput accuracyVSAvoidkey assembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support member acts as an intermediary element between the keycap and the circuit board. This intermediate component enables selective vertical adjustment of specific keycaps through a simple actuating mechanism, providing reliable input accuracy while avoiding the need for complex mechanical structures or multiple adjustment components for each key

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents unintended key inputs by adjusting the keycap's position or fixing it to avoid errors, thereby ensuring accurate key presses in game or application modes, increasing the likelihood of pressing the correct key.

Implementation Method 1

an actuator coupled to the movable portion and providing a force for moving the keycap in the first direction or the second direction depending on whether the actuator is activated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a restoring member disposed between the keycap and the printed circuit board to restore the pressed keycap to an original position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic restoration: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11764005B2Electronic device including key assembly and operation method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.09.19 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11764005B2 patent drawing
  • US11764005B2 patent drawing
  • US11764005B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device may include a housing including a first plate facing in a first direction and a second plate facing in a second direction opposite to the first direction, and a key assembly disposed on at least part of the first plate and including a plurality of keys for inputting data by a pressing operation, wherein the key assembly includes a keycap, a printed circuit board, a support structure disposed on the printed circuit board to support the keycap and supporting a pressing operation of the keycap, a contact point portion disposed between the support structure and the printed circuit board, a movable portion coupled to the support structure in the second direction, and an actuator coupled to the movable portion and providing a force for moving the keycap in the first direction or the second direction depending on whether the actuator is activated.