Actuator Signal Display via Light Guide

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing actuators for switching units in safety applications face challenges in ensuring a secure mechanical connection between the actuator and switching elements, which is crucial for emergency stop functions, and integrating an optical display without obstructing the light path to the actuating head, especially within the constraints of a standardized installation diameter.

Innovation Solution

An actuator design featuring a two-part housing with a mushroom-shaped actuating head and a rosette, incorporating a light guide within a spiral spring element to direct LED light unobstructed to the actuating head, allowing for a clear signal display and secure mechanical fastening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the locking arrangement is arranged between the lighting element and the actuating head, then the mechanical connection is secured, but the light path is obstructed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical connection securityVSAvoidlight path obstruction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

A light guide is introduced as an intermediary component between the lighting element and the actuating head. The light guide has a first end that receives light from the lighting element and a second end that transmits light to the actuating head, allowing the locking arrangement to be positioned without blocking the light path while maintaining mechanical connection security

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The light path is redirected through a different spatial dimension by using the light guide to transmit light along the longitudinal axis of the actuator, bypassing the region where the locking arrangement is positioned between the lighting element and actuating head

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If an additional command point with indicator light is used, then the optical display function is achieved, but the installation space and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptical display functionVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical display function is merged with the existing actuator structure by integrating the lighting element into the actuator housing and using the actuating head as the display surface, eliminating the need for separate command points and indicator lights

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The actuating head serves multiple functions: it acts as both the mechanical actuation component and the optical display surface, while the lighting element provides both illumination and signal indication, reducing the overall component count

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design ensures a secure mechanical connection and unhindered light guidance to the actuating head, enhancing the visibility of the switching state and maintaining the actuator's reliability and cost-effectiveness while meeting safety and space constraints.

Implementation Method 1

the light from the LED being guided via a light guide arranged directly above the LED when it is actuated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTotal internal reflection: Total Internal Reflection

Data Source

PatentEP2478541B1Actuator with signal display
Publication Date: 2016.11.16 SIEMENS AG
  • EP2478541B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

The invention relates to an actuator for switching a switching unit, said actuator comprising a display having a display surface (14) and an illumination element. The invention is characterized in that the illumination element is designed as a LED (10), wherein the light of the LED (10) is guided through a light conductor (7), which is arranged directly above the LED (10) in the actuated state.