Electromagnetic Actuator Plate Spring Through Holes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electromagnetic actuators with plate springs face challenges in maintaining precise positioning and visual inspection of the stator and mover during manufacturing, as the plate springs obstruct the space and make it difficult to check the relative positions and space between the components accurately.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating through holes in the plate springs that correspond to the space between the stator and mover allows for visual inspection and instrument insertion, enabling precise positioning and adjustment of the components, and using a spacer jig to set the space with high accuracy during manufacturing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If plate springs are provided to elastically connect the stator and mover, then the stator and mover can be positioned appropriately and maintain space between them, but the plate springs partition the space inside the housing making it difficult to check the position and surface state of the stator and mover

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracy of stator and moverVSAvoidvisual inspection accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The plate spring is segmented by forming through-holes in it, which divides the solid structure into sections that allow light and inspection tools to pass through. This segmentation enables visual inspection of the stator and mover positions while maintaining the spring's elastic connection function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The through-holes in the plate spring act as intermediaries that allow inspection tools and light to penetrate through the plate spring structure. This creates a pathway for visual inspection without removing or compromising the plate spring's positioning function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If plate springs are used to maintain space between stator and mover, then magnetic forces can act properly along the entire circumference, but high dimension accuracy is required for components relating to relative positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetic force distributionVSAvoiddimension accuracy of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The plate spring with through-holes enables self-inspection capability, allowing workers to visually verify the positioning accuracy of the stator and mover during assembly. This self-service inspection feature helps ensure proper dimensional accuracy without requiring additional complex measurement equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces complex mechanical measurement systems with simple visual inspection through the through-holes. This substitution allows for quick verification of positioning accuracy using basic tools like endoscopes or even visual inspection, reducing the need for high-precision mechanical measurement equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Strength

If plate springs cover the stator and mover, then the stator and mover can be elastically connected, but it becomes difficult to perform check work of the inside using measurement razors, endoscopes, or other instruments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelastic connection strengthVSAvoidinspection ease during manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The plate spring is divided into sections by through-holes, creating openings that allow inspection instruments to pass through and access the internal space. This segmentation maintains the overall structural integrity and elastic connection strength while providing access pathways for manufacturing inspection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The plate spring has different local qualities: solid sections provide structural strength and elastic connection, while the through-hole sections provide inspection accessibility. This local differentiation allows the same component to fulfill multiple functions - maintaining strength where needed and providing access where required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy visual checking and precise positioning of the stator and mover, facilitating accurate assembly and enhancing the vibration damping performance of the active vibration damper by ensuring proper magnetic forces are maintained.

Implementation Method 1

the stator and the mover being elastically connected to each other by a plate spring

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a magnetic field is caused through energization to coils provided at either of the stator or the mover, and the effect of the magnetic field is used to oscillate the stator and the mover relative to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS10630142B2Electromagnetic actuator, active vibration damper using the same, and method of manufacturing electromagnetic actuator
Publication Date: 2020.04.21 SUMITOMO RIKO CO LTD
  • US10630142B2 patent drawing
  • US10630142B2 patent drawing
  • US10630142B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electromagnetic actuator including: a stator and a mover configured to have an oscillation force exerted between them, the stator and the mover being arranged in a direction orthogonal to a direction of oscillation with a space in between; and at least one plate spring connecting the stator and the mover to each other, the plate spring permitting relative displacement of the stator and the mover in the direction of oscillation while positioning the stator and the mover with respect to each other in the direction orthogonal to the direction of oscillation, wherein at least one through hole piercing the plate spring in a thickness direction is formed in a portion of the plate spring that corresponds to the space between the stator and the mover.