Actuator Spacer Kit for Valve Stem Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing actuator assemblies face challenges in accommodating various valve configurations without requiring special tooling or disassembly, and they struggle to maintain a consistent stem length and robust engagement with different valve strokes.

Innovation Solution

The actuator assembly incorporates a housing with a gear train, motor, and circuit board, featuring a spindle that rotates within an output nut, allowing for linear motion and utilizing a spacer kit with flexible ribs for snap-fit engagement with the valve stem, enabling easy assembly and adaptation to various valve configurations without the need for special tooling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a single actuator assembly design is used, then manufacturing costs and time are reduced, but the ability to accommodate various valve configurations is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing cost and timeVSAvoidability to accommodate various valve configurations
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The actuator assembly is segmented into modular components, with the spacer kit serving as interchangeable segments that can be selected and installed based on the specific valve configuration requirements. This allows a single base actuator design to be adapted to multiple valve types without requiring complete redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The spacer kit enables the single actuator assembly to perform multiple functions by accommodating different valve stroke lengths and configurations. The universal design of the spacer interface allows the same actuator to work with various valve bodies, achieving multi-functionality without increasing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If special tooling is used for different valve configurations, then precise engagement is achieved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveengagement precisionVSAvoidtooling complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spacer kit is designed to be self-installing through snap-fit engagement mechanisms that do not require special tooling. The flexible ribs with snap-fit features enable precise engagement to be achieved through the inherent design of the components themselves, eliminating the need for external specialized tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The spacer acts as an intermediary component between the actuator output and the valve stem, providing precise engagement through its designed interface. This intermediary element absorbs the variability in valve configurations while maintaining consistent, precise connection to the actuator.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If disassembly is required for spacer installation, then proper fit is achieved, but installation time and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespacer fit precisionVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The spacers are pre-configured with flexible ribs and snap-fit features that enable direct installation without requiring disassembly of the actuator assembly. The preliminary design of the snap-fit mechanism ensures proper fit is achieved during installation itself, eliminating the need for prior disassembly steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Device complexity

If a fixed stem length is used, then structural simplicity is maintained, but adaptability to different valve strokes is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidadaptability to different valve strokes
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The actuator assembly transitions from a fixed stem length design to a dynamic configuration where the spacer length can be selected and changed based on the specific valve stroke requirements. This dynamic adaptability allows the same basic structure to serve multiple applications with different stroke lengths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The spacer kit provides different spacer lengths that change the effective stem length parameter of the actuator assembly. By selecting appropriate spacers from the kit, the actuator can be adapted to match various valve stroke parameters without modifying the fundamental structure of the actuator itself.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3663621B1Actuator assembly with spacers
Publication Date: 2022.04.06 JOHNSON CONTROLS TYCO IP HLDG LLP
  • EP3663621B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3663621B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3663621B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An actuator that includes a housing, an output gear disposed within the housing, a spindle connected to the output gear, an output nut connected to the spindle such that the spindle is rotatable within the output nut to enable linear motion of the output nut. The output nut includes a connector. A spacer is selectively coupled to the connector of the output nut.