Ad Hoc Mesh Network Dynamic Role Assignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional mobile communication devices are limited by their reliance on cellular base stations or wireless access points, which can be unavailable or impaired due to geographic constraints, power outages, hardware failures, adverse weather, or intentional sabotage, leading to disruptions in connectivity.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a software, firmware, and/or hardware facility that enables ad hoc mesh networks, allowing mobile communication devices to communicate directly with each other, forming peer-to-peer networks that can operate independently without centralized management, with dynamic role assignment and service provision based on self-election processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If mobile communication devices rely on cellular base stations or wireless access points for connectivity, then network management is centralized and consistent, but connectivity is disrupted when base stations are unavailable or impaired

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnectivity reliabilityVSAvoidnetwork architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the centralized network architecture into distributed peer-to-peer connections. Each mobile device becomes an independent node that can directly communicate with other nodes, eliminating the single-point-of-failure dependency on centralized base stations. This segmentation enables the network to maintain connectivity even when individual nodes or connections fail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service through automatic role assignment and dynamic authority emergence. Nodes autonomously elect leaders and specialize in specific network functions without centralized assignment. This self-organization enables the network to adapt and maintain connectivity dynamically, with nodes independently managing their own connections and responsibilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If ad hoc mesh networks enable direct peer-to-peer communication, then connectivity is maintained in isolated areas, but network management becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork adaptabilityVSAvoidnetwork management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics through continuous role reassignment and adaptive authority emergence. Network roles and authorities are not static but dynamically adjust based on node capabilities, network conditions, and operational requirements. This dynamic approach enables the network to adapt to changing environments and maintain efficient management despite the distributed architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by allowing nodes to dynamically alter their operational parameters such as transmission power, communication protocols, and resource allocation based on network conditions. This flexibility enables the network to optimize performance and manage complexity through adaptive parameter adjustment rather than rigid centralized control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If nodes dynamically emerge as specialized authorities, then network services are provided efficiently, but synchronization and consolidation become more challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice provision efficiencyVSAvoidsynchronization complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where nodes continuously monitor network conditions, service performance, and authority effectiveness. This feedback enables dynamic adjustment of authority roles and synchronization strategies, allowing the network to maintain efficient service provision while adapting synchronization protocols to current network states and reducing overall synchronization complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20230099207A1Dynamic emergence, synchronization, and consolidation of specialized authorities among nodes of an ad hoc peer network
Publication Date: 2023.03.30 QUIXOTIC HLDG LLC
  • US20230099207A1 patent drawing
  • US20230099207A1 patent drawing
  • US20230099207A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A facility for operating a communication device is described. The facility joins a network to which one or more other communication devices are connected, and identifies a type of network service not being provided in the network. In response, the facility determines to provide the identified type of network service in the network, and proceeds to provide the identified type of network service in the network.