Ad Hoc Network Management Device Role Determination

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems in ad hoc networks lack efficient mechanisms for managing device participation and detachment, status detection, and capability tracking, leading to delayed communication parameter configuration and security concerns.

Innovation Solution

A communication apparatus and method that determines a management device within the network, collects device capability information, and manages device participation through message detection and transmission, enabling swift and secure network management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If device status verification is performed according to a preset interval, then the system can detect device participation and detachment, but the detection delay increases and prompt status detection becomes impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice status detection accuracyVSAvoiddevice status detection delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where devices actively report their status (participation and detachment) to the management device through message transmission. This real-time feedback replaces periodic verification, enabling immediate status detection without time delays while maintaining detection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Devices perform preliminary actions by proactively notifying the management device of their status changes before the next verification interval begins. This prevents detection delays by ensuring status information is available immediately upon change, rather than waiting for the next preset verification time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a management device is selected from network nodes to manage the group, then network node group formation and maintenance is achieved, but processing time for role determination and status detection increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork management capabilityVSAvoidprocessing time for role determination
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having devices determine management device roles during the initial network formation phase before full operation begins. This preliminary role determination avoids time-consuming selection processes during operation, enabling swift status detection and management from the start of network activity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Network devices autonomously determine their own roles and capabilities without requiring complex centralized coordination. Each device self-identifies as a management device or managed device based on preset conditions, eliminating time-consuming role assignment negotiations while ensuring reliable network management structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If communication parameter configuration is performed automatically in ad hoc networks, then user operation complexity is reduced, but the lack of device status management mechanisms prevents initiation of communication among multiple devices

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparameter configuration simplicityVSAvoidcommunication initiation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a management device as an intermediary that coordinates communication parameter configuration among multiple devices. This intermediary maintains device status information and manages the configuration process, enabling reliable communication initiation while keeping user operations simple through automated backend coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The management device receives feedback from managed devices about their status and capabilities, then coordinates parameter configuration accordingly. This feedback mechanism ensures that communication parameters are reliably configured for all participating devices while maintaining ease of operation through automated processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11553539B2Communication apparatus and communication method
Publication Date: 2023.01.10 CANON KK
  • US11553539B2 patent drawing
  • US11553539B2 patent drawing
  • US11553539B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a communication apparatus on a network where communication apparatuses perform direct communication with each other, a network management apparatus for managing the network based on message information transmitted and received on the network is determined. When the communication apparatus itself is determined as the network management apparatus, the apparatus collects information indicating device capabilities from other communication apparatuses. On the other hand, the communication apparatus receives information indicating device capabilities from another communication apparatus when the other communication apparatus is determined as the network management apparatus.