Adaptable Grounding Components for Dynamic Electrical Contact

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manufacturing tools that use electrical current experience component degradation and reduced operational life due to improper electrical grounding, leading to increased maintenance costs.

Innovation Solution

An adaptable electrical grounding system with movable couplings and conductive components that adjust their position to facilitate dynamic contact with an electrical-grounding surface, reducing electrical arcing and component damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If fixed grounding components are used, then the structure is simple, but the electrical grounding effectiveness is poor due to inability to adapt to surface variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical grounding effectivenessVSAvoidgrounding system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The grounding component incorporates a movable coupling mechanism that allows the conductive component to dynamically adjust its position and orientation. This enables the grounding system to adapt to variations in the electrical-grounding surface geometry, maintaining reliable electrical contact without requiring complex pre-positioning or customization for each application scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The biasing element continuously applies force to modify the positional parameters of the conductive component, enabling it to maintain optimal contact with the electrical-grounding surface. This dynamic parameter adjustment ensures consistent electrical grounding effectiveness despite surface variations or relative movements between components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If adaptable grounding components with movable couplings are used, then the electrical grounding effectiveness is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical grounding effectivenessVSAvoidgrounding system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The grounding component is divided into distinct functional segments: a conductive component for electrical contact, a movable coupling for position adjustment, and a biasing element for applying contact force. This segmentation allows each element to perform its specific function efficiently while keeping the overall design manageable and maintainable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The movable coupling mechanism enables the conductive component to self-adjust its position in response to surface variations or relative movements, without requiring external control systems or complex actuation mechanisms. The biasing element provides continuous self-regulating contact force, reducing the need for complex control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If the conductive component is held stationary, then the structure is simple, but the contact with electrical-grounding surface is poor under varying conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical contact reliabilityVSAvoidcomponent structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The grounding component incorporates a movable coupling mechanism that allows the conductive component to dynamically adjust its position and orientation. This enables the grounding system to adapt to variations in the electrical-grounding surface geometry, maintaining reliable electrical contact without requiring complex pre-positioning or customization for each application scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The biasing element continuously applies force to modify the positional parameters of the conductive component, enabling it to maintain optimal contact with the electrical-grounding surface. This dynamic parameter adjustment ensures consistent electrical grounding effectiveness despite surface variations or relative movements between components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If multiple grounding components are used to improve coverage, then the grounding effectiveness is improved, but the maintenance cost and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegrounding coverageVSAvoidmaintenance cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The grounding system uses multiple independent grounding components, each with its own movable coupling and biasing element. This segmentation allows individual components to be inspected, maintained, or replaced without affecting the entire grounding system, reducing overall maintenance complexity and cost while maintaining comprehensive grounding coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The adaptable grounding system reduces electrical arcing by up to 30% and extends the operational life of manufacturing tools by at least 6 months.

Implementation Method 1

each adaptable grounding component can include at least one biasing element positioned to bias against the conductive component

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12488947B2Grounding system, grounding component, and methods of manufacturing and using the same
Publication Date: 2025.12.02 NIKE INC
  • US12488947B2 patent drawing
  • US12488947B2 patent drawing
  • US12488947B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Grounding systems, grounding components, and methods of manufacturing, assembling, and using the same to provide dynamic and adaptable electrical grounding. In one aspect, an adaptable grounding system is provided. The grounding system may include a plurality of grounding components positioned to adaptively engage with an electrical-grounding surface, e.g., facilitating improved electrical contact. The grounding components may be mounted on a first structure which is opposite to a second structure that includes an electrical-grounding surface. The first structure and/or the second structure may be adjustable, e.g., between at least a first configuration, e.g., a non-grounded configuration, and a second configuration, e.g., a grounded configuration. The grounding systems, components, and related methods described herein may be used with different manufacturing systems and processes including those that are electrically-driven.