Adapter Assembly for Switching Device Cable Size

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical switching apparatus, such as molded case circuit breakers, are limited by the size of cables they can accommodate, necessitating the use of larger cables for regulatory changes or to address voltage drop issues.

Innovation Solution

A switching device assembly and adapter assembly that includes a housing assembly with an adapter lug member and fastener to secure larger cables, allowing them to be indirectly connected to the switching device lug members through an adapter terminal, providing an electrical pathway without requiring direct reception by the circuit breakers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the switching device lug member directly receives the cable, then the connection is simple and direct, but the cable size is limited by the lug member dimensions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable size accommodationVSAvoidconnection structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter assembly serves as an intermediary component between the cable and the switching device lug member. The adapter lug member receives the cable, and the adapter terminal connects to the switching device lug member, enabling larger cables to be connected without modifying the original switching device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection system is segmented into distinct functional components: the adapter assembly (with adapter lug member, adapter terminal, and adapter fastener) separates the cable reception function from the switching device connection function. This allows independent optimization of each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a larger cable is used to accommodate regulatory changes or voltage drop issues, then electrical performance improves, but the existing switching device cannot directly accept it

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical performanceVSAvoidcable size compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter assembly provides a universal interface that can accommodate various cable sizes while maintaining compatibility with the existing switching device lug member. The adapter terminal is structured to connect to standard switching device lug members, making the solution broadly applicable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the adapter assembly is added to enable larger cables, then cable size flexibility increases, but the number of components and assembly steps increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable size flexibilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adapter lug member, adapter terminal, and adapter fastener are merged into a single integrated adapter assembly that can be installed as one unit. This reduces the complexity of installation and minimizes the number of separate components that need to be handled during assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9299523B1Switching device assembly and adapter assembly therefor
Publication Date: 2016.03.29 EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LTD
  • US9299523B1 patent drawing
  • US9299523B1 patent drawing
  • US9299523B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An adapter assembly is for a switching device assembly of an electrical system. The electrical system includes a bus assembly. The switching device assembly includes at least one cable and at least one electrical switching apparatus. The cable is electrically connected to the bus assembly. The electrical switching apparatus has a switching device lug member, a switching device lug fastener, and a load terminal. The switching device lug fastener connects the load terminal to the switching device lug member. The adapter assembly includes: a housing assembly having a base member; and at least one interconnect assembly including: an adapter lug member coupled to the base member, the adapter lug member receiving the cable, an adapter fastener securing the cable to the adapter lug member, and an adapter terminal coupled to the adapter lug member and the switching device lug member in order to provide an electrical pathway therebetween.