Adapter Wear Gauge with Rollers and Trigger

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods lack an efficient apparatus or method to measure wear in critical sealing surfaces of adapters used in fluid transfer systems, leading to fluid leaks and potential safety hazards due to dimensional changes over time.

Innovation Solution

A gauge with rollers and a trigger mechanism is used to measure wear on adapters, comprising a main body with planar surfaces, rollers to contact adapter surfaces, and a gauge block to determine tolerance conditions, allowing for quick identification of when adapters need replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If adapters are used continuously without measurement, then operational time is extended, but wear causes fluid leaks and safety hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadapter service lifeVSAvoidsealing reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gauge enables preliminary detection of wear on adapter sealing surfaces before catastrophic failure occurs. By measuring the critical surfaces (primary sealing surface, clamping surface, outside diameter surface, and top reference surface) during regular intervals, operators can identify wear trends and replace adapters proactively, preventing fluid leaks and maintaining sealing reliability throughout the adapter's service life.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Object-affected harmful factors

If wear measurement is implemented, then safety hazards are prevented, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid leak hazardVSAvoidmeasurement apparatus complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gauge is divided into distinct functional segments: a main body for support, multiple rollers (at least three) for contacting specific critical surfaces, and a measurement indication mechanism. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, making the overall device simpler to manufacture and operate while effectively measuring wear on all critical surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Rollers serve as intermediaries between the gauge body and the adapter's critical sealing surfaces. These rollers contact the primary sealing surface, clamping surface, and outside diameter surface, transferring wear information to the measurement mechanism without requiring direct complex interaction between the gauge and all surfaces simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If multiple surfaces are measured simultaneously, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewear measurement accuracyVSAvoidgauge structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gauge combines multiple measurement functions into a single integrated device. By positioning multiple rollers on the main body to contact different critical surfaces (primary sealing surface, clamping surface, outside diameter surface) simultaneously, the gauge measures cumulative wear across all surfaces in one operation, improving measurement precision without requiring multiple separate measurement devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The gauge is designed as a universal measurement tool that can assess wear on all critical adapter surfaces through a single device configuration. The multiple rollers and measurement mechanisms work together to provide comprehensive wear evaluation, making the gauge applicable to various adapter types and wear conditions without requiring specialized equipment for each surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS7814674B2Wear gauge
Publication Date: 2010.10.19 GAMMON TECHNICAL PRODUCTS INC
  • US7814674B2 patent drawing
  • US7814674B2 patent drawing
  • US7814674B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A gauge for measuring the wear of selected cooperating surfaces of an adapter is disclosed. The gauge includes a plurality of rollers adapted to contact the selected cooperating surfaces of the adapter. A trigger mechanism is provided to cooperate with the rollers to indicate if the adapter is out of tolerance in respect of given dimensional targets.