Adaptive Antenna Mode Switching for Wireless Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional wireless communication systems face challenges in adapting antenna modes to optimize performance based on changing radio conditions, leading to suboptimal throughput and feature envelope utilization due to outdated reporting capabilities.

Innovation Solution

Implementing adaptive antenna mode switching techniques that allow customer premise equipment (CPE) to detect favorable radio conditions and switch between different antenna modes, such as 4Rx and 8Rx, to optimize communication performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional antenna mode reporting is used, then device compatibility is maintained, but throughput and data rates are suboptimal

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidantenna mode adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic antenna mode switching where the wireless device can transition between different antenna modes (e.g., 4Rx and 8Rx) based on detected radio conditions. This dynamic adaptation allows the system to optimize throughput by selecting the appropriate antenna mode rather than being constrained to a fixed conventional mode, directly resolving the contradiction between maintaining compatibility and achieving optimal productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameter of antenna mode from a static conventional setting to a dynamically adjustable parameter based on radio conditions. By modifying the antenna mode parameter (number of receive antennas) according to detected channel conditions, the system achieves higher throughput while maintaining compatibility through the ability to switch between different mode configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If fixed antenna mode is used, then device complexity is reduced, but quality of service deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequality of serviceVSAvoidantenna mode switching complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service through autonomous radio condition detection and automatic antenna mode selection. The wireless device independently monitors radio conditions and performs mode switching without requiring complex external control mechanisms, thereby improving quality of service while limiting complexity growth to only what is necessary for the detection and switching functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the wireless device continuously detects radio conditions and uses this feedback to make informed antenna mode decisions. This feedback-driven approach ensures reliable quality of service by adapting to actual channel conditions while keeping device complexity manageable through rule-based decision logic rather than complex optimization algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If outdated capability reporting is used, then backward compatibility is maintained, but feature envelope utilization is suboptimal

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeature envelope utilizationVSAvoidcapability adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the wireless device detect radio conditions and determine the optimal antenna mode before actually switching modes. This advance preparation allows the device to report accurate capability information reflecting current optimal capabilities rather than outdated fixed capabilities, improving feature envelope utilization while maintaining adaptability through the detection and decision-making process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20240129715A1Adaptive antenna mode switching
Publication Date: 2024.04.18 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20240129715A1 patent drawing
  • US20240129715A1 patent drawing
  • US20240129715A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for adaptive antenna mode switching. An example method performed by a wireless device includes reporting first capability information indicating that the wireless device supports a first antenna mode associated with a first number of receive antennas, detecting radio conditions that favor a second antenna mode associated with a second number of receive antennas, and performing one or more actions to cause a switch to the second antenna mode based on the detected radio conditions.