Adaptive Auditory Alerts for Noisy Environments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ambient noise in environments such as hospitals makes it difficult for users to hear auditory alerts from electronic devices, as these alerts often compete with other constant sounds, leading to a need for improved alert systems that can adapt to specific noise conditions.

Innovation Solution

The method involves recording ambient noise using a device's microphone, analyzing it using processors to determine frequency bands to avoid, and dynamically adapting auditory alerts through frequency equalization, volume adjustments, and sound characteristics to ensure the alert is more noticeable, which can be done locally or remotely.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If traditional auditory alerts are used in noisy environments, then the alert system remains simple and energy-efficient, but the alerts become difficult to hear and less effective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealert effectivenessVSAvoidalert system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The alert system dynamically adapts its frequency spectrum in real-time based on ambient noise conditions. The equalizer continuously adjusts frequency bands to avoid masking by environmental sounds, transforming a static alert system into a dynamic one that responds to changing acoustic conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the microphone to capture ambient noise and feeds this information back to the processor, which then adjusts the alert frequency spectrum accordingly. This closed-loop feedback mechanism enables the system to automatically optimize alert effectiveness based on real-time environmental conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If traditional auditory alerts are used in noisy environments, then the system consumes less energy, but the alerts are masked by ambient noise and become ineffective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealert detectabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the frequency parameters of the alert signal based on ambient noise analysis. By modifying the frequency spectrum to avoid noisy bands, the system improves alert detectability without necessarily increasing overall volume, thus managing energy consumption more efficiently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system utilizes acoustic vibration principles by analyzing the frequency spectrum of ambient noise and adjusting alert frequencies to exploit quieter spectral regions. This approach leverages the physical properties of sound waves to improve detectability without brute-force volume increases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

3Reliability

If frequency equalization adjustments are made to adapt alerts to ambient noise, then alert audibility improves, but processing requirements and computational load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealert audibilityVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The frequency spectrum is divided into multiple bands that can be independently analyzed and adjusted. This segmentation allows the system to target specific problematic frequency regions caused by ambient noise rather than uniformly processing the entire spectrum, reducing computational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies frequency equalization adjustments selectively only to the frequency bands affected by ambient noise, rather than processing the entire frequency spectrum uniformly. This partial action approach reduces computational load while maintaining effectiveness in noisy conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

4Adaptability or versatility

If ambient noise analysis and dynamic adaptation are implemented, then alerts become more effective in varying environments, but the system becomes more complex and harder to implement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental adaptabilityVSAvoidsystem implementation ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses existing multi-functional components (microphone for noise analysis, speaker for alert output, processor for control) to achieve environmental adaptability. By making these existing components serve multiple purposes, the system avoids adding dedicated hardware for each function, simplifying implementation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically analyzes ambient noise and adjusts its own alert parameters without requiring manual configuration or external intervention. This self-service capability simplifies deployment and implementation, as the system adapts autonomously to different environments without requiring complex setup procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the visibility and audibility of alerts by tailoring their frequency and volume to the ambient noise, reducing competition with existing sounds and ensuring alerts are more effectively heard, while also conserving battery life by offloading processing when necessary.

Implementation Method 1

recording, at an electronic device utilizing a microphone of the electronic device, ambient noise of an environment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMicrophone transduction:

Implementation Method 2

electronically analyzing, utilizing one or more processors, the recorded ambient noise of the environment to determine one or more frequency bands to avoid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFast Fourier Transform:

Implementation Method 3

playing, at the electronic device utilizing one or more speakers of the electronic device, the adapted auditory alert

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpeaker transduction:

Data Source

PatentUS10979575B1Adaptive auditory alerts
Publication Date: 2021.04.13 ALLSCRIPTS SOFTWARE LLC
  • US10979575B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes recording, at an electronic device utilizing a microphone of the electronic device, ambient noise of an environment the electronic device is disposed in; electronically analyzing, utilizing one or more processors, the recorded ambient noise of the environment to determine one or more frequency bands to avoid; dynamically adapting, based on the electronic analysis, an auditory alert to be played at the electronic device, such adaptation including frequency equalization adjustments based on the determination of one or more frequency bands to avoid; and playing, at the electronic device utilizing one or more speakers of the electronic device, the adapted auditory alert.