Adaptive Bioreactor Control for Varying Bag Sizes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current bioreactor systems face challenges in uniformly controlling culture parameters such as temperature, pH, and DO across bioreactor bags of different sizes and cell culture statuses, as existing methods do not account for varying bag features, leading to inefficient parameter control.

Innovation Solution

A bioreactor system with a control unit that receives information on bag size, weight, and cell culture status, allowing for adaptive control of culture parameters by adjusting PID parameters or selecting between predefined sets based on this information, enabling independent control of multiple bags within the same system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single uniform control method is used for all bioreactor bags, then the control system is simple, but the control precision for different bag sizes and culture statuses deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidculture parameter control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The control system dynamically adapts its parameters based on bioreactor information. The control unit receives data about bag size, weight, and cell culture status, then automatically adjusts PID parameters or selects from predefined control parameter sets to optimize control precision for each specific configuration without requiring manual reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes control parameters based on input bioreactor information. Different PID parameters or predefined control sets are selected according to the specific bag size, weight, and culture status, allowing the same control system to achieve high precision across varying conditions by dynamically adjusting its operational parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If adaptive control based on bioreactor information is implemented, then control precision improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveculture parameter control precisionVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by receiving and processing bioreactor information (bag size, weight, culture status) before executing the control process. Based on this advance information, the control unit pre-selects appropriate PID parameters or predefined control sets, enabling adaptive control without adding complex real-time decision-making mechanisms during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The control system serves itself by automatically selecting appropriate control parameters based on the bioreactor information it receives. The control unit independently determines which PID parameters or predefined sets to use without external intervention, reducing the need for complex user interfaces or manual configuration while maintaining high control precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate control is implemented for different bioreactor bags, then control adaptability improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol adaptabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit is designed as a universal device that can handle multiple bioreactor bags with different characteristics using a single integrated system. It receives information from various bags and automatically applies the appropriate control parameters from its predefined sets, eliminating the need for separate control systems for each bag while maintaining full adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The control system segments its functionality by organizing control parameters into distinct predefined sets or PID parameter groups. Each set is optimized for specific bioreactor configurations, and the control unit selectively applies the appropriate segment (parameter set) based on the input information, achieving specialized control through a unified system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11773358B2Method for controlling culture parameters in a bioreactor
Publication Date: 2023.10.03 CYTIVA SWEDEN AB
  • US11773358B2 patent drawing
  • US11773358B2 patent drawing
  • US11773358B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for controlling at least one culture parameter in a bioreactor bag (1; 31a, 31b) provided in a bioreactor system, the method comprising the steps of:providing bioreactor information to a control unit (5; 35) controlling the bioreactor system;controlling the at least one culture parameter in dependence of the bioreactor information.