Adaptive Building Energy Control via Dynamic Procedure Modification

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing building control systems and methods face challenges in adapting to changing internal and external environments of a building or facility, as initially set energy management procedures become inaccurate over time, requiring manual adjustments by operators without easy modification options.

Innovation Solution

An integrated building system that includes Building Management System (BMS), Facility Management System (FMS), and Building Energy Management System (BEMS), complemented by a Building Automation System (BAS), which uses an automatic energy control guide displayed on an integrated control monitor to adapt energy management procedures based on real-time data and user inputs, allowing for automatic modifications and facility inspections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If initial energy management procedures are set and kept fixed, then system stability is maintained, but the system becomes inaccurate over time as building conditions change

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of energy management proceduresVSAvoidability to adapt to changing building conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from static initial procedures to dynamic adaptive procedures that automatically adjust based on real-time building conditions. The procedure modification unit enables procedures to evolve and adapt to changing internal and external environments, resolving the contradiction between maintaining stability and adapting to changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where building management data is continuously collected and analyzed. The procedure modification unit uses this feedback to automatically modify energy management procedures, ensuring they remain accurate and relevant as building conditions change over time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If manual adjustments to energy management procedures are allowed, then adaptability improves, but operator workload and complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to modify proceduresVSAvoidoperator workload for procedure modification
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables self-service through automatic procedure modification. The procedure modification unit automatically adjusts energy management procedures based on building conditions without requiring manual operator intervention, thereby improving adaptability while reducing operator workload and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces manual mechanical adjustment processes with automated electronic modification. The procedure modification unit uses computer-based algorithms to automatically adjust procedures, substituting manual operator actions with automated systems that reduce complexity and workload.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If comprehensive building management systems are implemented, then energy management capability improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy management efficiencyVSAvoidsystem architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system achieves multi-functionality by integrating building management, facility management, and energy management capabilities into a unified platform. The integrated control unit and procedure modification unit serve multiple functions, improving energy management efficiency while managing overall system complexity through consolidation rather than proliferation of separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9825467B2Building energy control system and method
Publication Date: 2017.11.21 LG CNS CO LTD
  • US9825467B2 patent drawing
  • US9825467B2 patent drawing
  • US9825467B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A building energy control system and method are provided. The building energy control system may include a user interface unit configured to display an energy control situation and an energy control guide that corresponds to the energy control situation to manage a building and a facility, and to receive an input according to the energy control guide and an energy control unit configured to control energy consumption in the building and the facility through control of the building and facility according to the input.