Buoy-Based Organism Dispersion With Adaptive Aperture Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems for dispersing materials do not adjust dispersion based on independent environmental variables, such as water temperature, current, or sunlight, which are critical for optimizing seed propagation and habitat protection in marine environments.

Innovation Solution

A buoy-based apparatus with sensors to measure environmental changes, a compartment for organisms, and an adjustable aperture nozzle that disperses materials in proportion to these variables, controlled by a processor to optimize dispersion based on real-time and historical data.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If materials are dispersed at a fixed rate, then the dispersion process is simple and stable, but the dispersion does not adapt to changing environmental conditions such as water temperature, current, or sunlight

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to environmental conditionsVSAvoidcomplexity of dispersion control system
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of the nozzle aperture size based on real-time environmental sensor data. The system transitions from a static fixed-rate dispersion mechanism to a dynamic system where the aperture continuously adapts to changing conditions such as water temperature, current strength, and sunlight intensity, allowing the dispersion rate to respond naturally to environmental variations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates environmental sensors that continuously monitor conditions and feed this data back to the control mechanism. This feedback loop enables the system to automatically adjust the dispersion rate in response to measured environmental parameters, creating a closed-loop control system that adapts to changing conditions without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If the nozzle aperture is adjusted frequently to optimize dispersion, then the adaptation to environmental changes improves, but the mechanical wear and maintenance requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse to environmental variablesVSAvoidservice life of nozzle mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDuration of action of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system adjusts the nozzle aperture to the degree necessary to achieve optimal dispersion adaptation, rather than making excessive or continuous adjustments. The control mechanism applies just enough adjustment to respond to environmental changes while avoiding unnecessary mechanical movement that would accelerate wear and extend the service life of the nozzle assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Reliability

If sensors and control mechanisms are added to adjust dispersion, then the optimization of seed propagation succeeds, but the cost and complexity of the system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuccess rate of seed propagationVSAvoidnumber of sensors and control components
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs multi-functional sensors and control components that serve multiple purposes. For example, sensors monitor environmental conditions for dispersion optimization while also providing data for system diagnostics and maintenance scheduling. This multi-functionality reduces the total number of components needed while achieving reliable seed propagation optimization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12408638B2Responsive dispersion from compartment in aqueous solution
Publication Date: 2025.09.09 ZITO JR ARTHUR J
  • US12408638B2 patent drawing
  • US12408638B2 patent drawing
  • US12408638B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A buoy that includes a first sensor to measure a change of an environmental event, a compartment that contains at least one organism, a second sensor to determine a maturity of the at least one organism, a release mechanism to release the at least one organism from the compartment to the body of water, an adjustable aperture nozzle mounted to the buoy to disperse the at least one organism from the compartment in a rate proportionate to the change of the environmental event with a quantity of the water from the body of water, and a control operable to adjust the release mechanism.