Adaptive Button Backlighting for Ambient Light Readability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing user interfaces for home automation systems struggle with inconsistent backlighting intensity in various light levels, making it difficult to distinguish between selected and unselected buttons, especially in low light conditions.

Innovation Solution

A control device with buttons that utilize light sources behind the buttons to adjust illumination intensities based on ambient light levels, using a control circuit to dynamically adjust the active and inactive surface illumination intensities of buttons through non-linear adjustment curves, and optionally receiving external input to fine-tune these curves.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If fixed intensity backlighting is used, then the device structure is simple, but the button distinguishability in various light levels is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebutton distinguishabilityVSAvoidbacklighting control system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The backlighting system transitions from a static fixed-intensity design to a dynamic adaptive design. The control circuit automatically adjusts the backlight intensity based on real-time detection of ambient light levels, allowing the system to adapt to changing environmental conditions and maintain optimal button distinguishability across different lighting scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the control circuit continuously monitors ambient light levels and uses this information to adjust the backlight intensity accordingly. This closed-loop control ensures that the backlight automatically compensates for changes in environmental lighting, maintaining consistent button visibility without requiring manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If high intensity backlighting is used, then button visibility is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebutton visibilityVSAvoidbacklight energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The backlight intensity is dynamically adjusted based on ambient light conditions rather than maintaining a constant high intensity. In bright environments, the backlight operates at lower intensity levels, conserving energy. In dark environments, the intensity increases automatically to ensure button visibility, optimizing the balance between visibility and energy consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the backlight intensity parameter in response to detected ambient light levels. By varying this key parameter dynamically, the system achieves high button visibility when needed while minimizing energy consumption during periods when ambient lighting already provides sufficient illumination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If ambient light detection is added, then automatic adjustment capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic light adaptationVSAvoidcircuit configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control device performs self-adjustment of backlight intensity without requiring external intervention or complex configuration systems. The ambient light detector automatically senses environmental lighting conditions, and the control circuit autonomously processes this information to adjust the backlight, enabling the device to adapt to its environment independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The control circuit serves multiple functions: it manages button selection states, controls backlight intensity for different buttons, detects ambient light levels, and automatically adjusts lighting parameters. By consolidating these diverse functions within a single control circuit, the system achieves high adaptability without proportionally increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures clear differentiation between selected and unselected buttons across varying ambient light conditions, enhancing user readability and usability of the control device.

Implementation Method 1

The light detector circuit may be configured to measure an ambient light level in the vicinity around the control device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotodetection: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

The first and second light sources may be located behind the respective buttons and may be configured to illuminate the buttons

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS12376206B2Control device having buttons with automatically adjustable backlighting
Publication Date: 2025.07.29 LUTRON TECHNOLOGY COMPANY LLC
  • US12376206B2 patent drawing
  • US12376206B2 patent drawing
  • US12376206B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control device may comprise a plurality of buttons, a plurality of light sources located behind the respective buttons and configured to illuminate the buttons, a light detector circuit configured to measure an ambient light level around the control device, and/or a control circuit configured to control the light sources to adjust surface illumination intensities of the respective buttons in response to the measured ambient light level. Each button may comprise indicia indicating a function of the button. The control circuit set the first button as active and the second button as inactive in response to an actuation of the first button. The control circuit may, based on the measured ambient light level, control the light sources to illuminate the first button to an active surface illumination intensity, and to illuminate the second button to an inactive surface illumination intensity that is less than the active surface illumination intensity.