Adaptive Decoder Message Scaling for LDPC Iteration Correlation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Data processing systems face performance reduction due to message correlation in successive iterations through the data decoding process, leading to inefficiencies in data transfer and storage systems.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a data processing system that includes a data decoder circuit and a scaling factor circuit, where the scaling factor is adaptively modified based on the decoded output to optimize the belief-propagation algorithm, particularly in low-density parity check (LDPC) decoders, to improve data recovery and reduce errors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a fixed scaling factor is used in the belief-propagation algorithm, then the decoding process is simple and fast, but message correlation in successive iterations reduces performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing efficiencyVSAvoiddata recovery accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the scaling factor adaptive rather than fixed. The scaling factor is dynamically adjusted based on the decoded output from previous iterations, allowing the system to optimize performance for each specific data set while maintaining the iterative decoding process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by using the decoded output from one iteration to modify the scaling factor for the next iteration. This feedback loop allows the system to learn from previous decoding attempts and adjust the scaling factor to improve convergence and reduce message correlation effects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the scaling factor is modified adaptively based on decoded output, then data recovery accuracy improves, but the complexity of the decoding system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata recovery accuracyVSAvoiddecoding system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by modifying the scaling factor parameter based on the decoded output characteristics. This allows the system to adapt to different data sets and error patterns without changing the fundamental decoding algorithm structure, thus improving accuracy with minimal added complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If multiple iterations are performed to improve data recovery, then accuracy improves, but performance reduces due to message correlation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata recovery accuracyVSAvoiddata processing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the scaling factor parameter across iterations based on the decoded output, which helps break the message correlation that typically develops in successive iterations. This allows multiple iterations to be performed effectively, maintaining both accuracy and efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8749907B2Systems and methods for adaptive decoder message scaling
Publication Date: 2014.06.10 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US8749907B2 patent drawing
  • US8749907B2 patent drawing
  • US8749907B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present inventions are related to systems and methods for data processing, and more particularly to systems and methods for adaptively modifying a scaling factor in a data processing system.