Adaptive Display Control via Incident Light Sensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices face challenges in maintaining optimal image quality due to varying incident light conditions, which can degrade user visual sensitivity across different environments with different illuminations.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device equipped with an image sensor to sense chromaticity and illuminance, and a control module that calculates and corrects the optimal white balance based on the incident light, allowing for adaptive display adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the display shows contents in various illumination environments, then the user can enjoy contents in different locations, but the user's visual sensitivity is degraded due to different colored illuminants

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay adaptability to different environmentsVSAvoidvisual sensitivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the display parameters (white balance, brightness, color temperature) based on the detected illumination conditions. The control module adjusts these parameters dynamically according to the chromaticity and illuminance values obtained from the illuminance sensor, thereby maintaining visual comfort across different lighting environments while preserving visual sensitivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the illuminance sensor continuously monitors the illumination environment, and the control module uses this information to adjust display parameters. This closed-loop feedback system ensures that the display adapts to changing light conditions while maintaining optimal visual sensitivity for the user

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If the display adjusts to match the incident light chromaticity, then the display adapts to the environment, but the image quality may be compromised when the incident light is not on a blackbody locus

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay adaptation to incident lightVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent selectively adjusts display parameters based on the type of incident light. When the incident light chromaticity falls within a predetermined range (close to blackbody locus), the display adjusts white balance and color temperature to match the environment. When the chromaticity is outside this range, the display maintains standard image quality parameters, preventing degradation while preserving adaptability for appropriate conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different display adjustment strategies based on the local characteristics of the incident light. By evaluating whether the incident light chromaticity is within the predetermined range, the system applies adaptive white balance adjustment only in suitable conditions, while maintaining fixed high-quality display parameters in unsuitable conditions, thus optimizing both adaptability and image quality locally

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution ensures optimal image quality is maintained regardless of the incident light conditions, even when the light is not on a blackbody locus, providing flexible and effective display control in various illuminant environments.

Implementation Method 1

sensing, by the electronic device, a chromaticity and an illuminance of an incident light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight sensing: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10446091B2Electronic device and display control method thereof
Publication Date: 2019.10.15 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10446091B2 patent drawing
  • US10446091B2 patent drawing
  • US10446091B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display control method of an electronic device is provided. The display control method includes sensing, by the electronic device, a chromaticity and an illuminance of an incident light, calculating an optimal white of a display based on the chromaticity of the incident light, and correcting the calculated optimal white by using the illuminance of the incident light.