Adaptive Distribution Matching for Variable-Rate Data Streaming

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data signal conversion and transmission methods face challenges in achieving high reliability and low power consumption, especially under high data load streaming conditions, as they often require fixed distribution matching processes that are not adaptable to varying data rates and distributions.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that utilize a family of distribution matching functions controlled by selection rules to manage data signal conversion and transmission, ensuring a flexible handling of symbol processing and desired transfer rates by selecting distribution matching functions based on current transmission rates and buffer states, allowing for efficient data conversion and streaming capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a fixed distribution matching process is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to varying data rates and distributions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomplexity of distribution matching processVSAvoidadaptability to varying data rates
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic distribution matching process that adapts to varying data rates and distributions by selecting from multiple pre-defined distribution matching functions based on current buffer states and transmission rates. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by making the system flexible without requiring complex real-time calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of distribution matching by selecting different distribution matching functions from a predefined set based on current system conditions (buffer state, transmission rate). This allows the system to adapt to varying data rates and distributions while maintaining manageable complexity through pre-computed functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If a fixed distribution matching process is used, then the power consumption is reduced, but the reliability under high data load deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidreliability under high data load
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent dynamically adjusts the distribution matching process based on buffer states and transmission rates, improving reliability under high data loads by selecting appropriate functions. The dynamic adaptation is achieved through simple selection logic rather than complex real-time computation, thus avoiding significant increases in power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent incorporates feedback mechanisms that monitor buffer states and transmission rates to select appropriate distribution matching functions. This feedback-driven adaptation improves reliability under varying load conditions while maintaining low power consumption by using pre-computed functions and simple selection criteria.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Speed

If a fixed distribution matching process is used, then the processing speed is simplified, but the streaming capability under high data loads deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing speedVSAvoidstreaming capability
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adaptation to varying data rates and distributions by selecting from multiple pre-defined distribution matching functions based on current buffer states and transmission rates. This dynamic approach enables efficient streaming capabilities under high data loads while maintaining manageable processing complexity through pre-computed functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3352401B1Methods of converting or reconverting a data signal and method and system for data transmission and/or data reception
Publication Date: 2023.09.27 TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAT MUNCHEN
  • EP3352401B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3352401B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3352401B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention refers to a method (C) for converting a data signal (U), comprising processes of (i) providing an input symbol stream (IB) of input symbols (IBj), the input symbol stream (IB) being representative for the underlying data signal (U) to be converted and (ii) applying to consecutive partial input symbol sequences (IBk) of a number of k consecutive input symbols (IBj) covering said input bit stream (IB), with k being a - not necessarily fixed - natural number, a distribution matching process (DM) in order to generate and output a final output symbol stream (OB) of consecutive output symbols (OBj) or a preform thereof, wherein the distribution matching process (DM) is based on and/or comprises a family ((fi)i∈{0,1,...,n-1}) of a number (n) of distribution matching functions (fi), the action of the distribution matching process (DM) is achieved by acting with one of said distribution matching functions (fi) selected from said family ((fi)i∈{0,1,...,n-1}) on the input symbol stream (IB) and wherein selecting a distribution matching function (fi) from of said family ((fi)i∈{0,1,...,n-1}) is based on and in particular controlled by a set of rules comprising at least one selection rule.