Adaptive Ejection Speed Measurement for Ink Droplet Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inkjet printing apparatuses face challenges in maintaining consistent ejection speeds of ink droplets due to individual differences in printing equipment and environmental factors, leading to misalignment of ink droplet landing positions and deteriorated image quality.

Innovation Solution

An ejection apparatus with a droplet detection unit to measure ejection speeds and a determination unit to adjust subsequent measurement timings, ensuring accurate ejection timing adjustments based on detected speeds, thereby maintaining image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If ejection speed measurement is performed frequently to maintain image quality, then measurement precision is improved, but user convenience deteriorates due to frequent measurements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveejection speed measurement accuracyVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the measurement interval adaptive rather than fixed. The determination unit dynamically adjusts the timing of subsequent ejection speed measurements based on the actual ejection speed acquired at preceding timings. When ejection speed changes significantly, measurements are triggered more frequently; when ejection speed remains stable, measurements are spaced out, thus balancing measurement precision with user convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If ejection speed measurement interval is extended to improve user convenience, then ease of operation is improved, but image quality deteriorates due to misalignment of ink droplet landing positions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidink droplet landing position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by using the ejection speed acquisition results from preceding timings to determine subsequent measurement timings. The determination unit continuously monitors ejection speed and uses this feedback information to decide when the next measurement should occur, ensuring that measurements are performed at appropriate intervals to maintain landing position accuracy while avoiding excessive measurements that would reduce user convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If ejection speed measurement is performed frequently to maintain landing position alignment, then manufacturing precision is improved, but loss of time increases due to frequent measurements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelanding position alignmentVSAvoidtime for ejection speed measurement
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by implementing variable measurement intervals based on actual ejection speed conditions. Instead of performing measurements at fixed frequent intervals, the system dynamically determines when measurements are necessary based on preceding measurement results, thereby reducing unnecessary measurements and minimizing time loss while still maintaining landing position alignment when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively adjusts ejection timings to maintain consistent ink droplet landing positions, enhancing image quality by addressing variations in ejection speeds caused by equipment and environmental factors.

Implementation Method 1

a droplet detection unit configured to detect arrival of the droplet ejected from the ejection port at a predetermined position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS11571888B2Ejection apparatus and ejection speed acquisition method
Publication Date: 2023.02.07 CANON KK
  • US11571888B2 patent drawing
  • US11571888B2 patent drawing
  • US11571888B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ejection apparatus includes an ejection head configured to eject a droplet from an ejection port on an ejection port surface, a droplet detection unit configured to detect arrival of the droplet ejected from the ejection port at a predetermined position, an acquisition unit configured to acquire information about an ejection speed that is a moving speed of the droplet detected by the droplet detection unit, and a determination unit configured to determine subsequent timings for acquiring an ejection speed by the acquisition unit, based on the ejection speed acquired by the acquisition unit at a preceding timing of the subsequent timings.