Adaptive Support Garment Lacing for Dynamic Compression Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing support apparel, such as bras and tights, lack adaptability to dynamically adjust to different activity levels, leading to compromised comfort and performance during varying physical activities.

Innovation Solution

Integration of activity sensors, such as IMUs and GPS, with a control circuit that communicates with an adaptive support garment to automatically adjust lacing systems based on detected activity levels, using motorized or manual mechanisms to modify support characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If compression garments are made with fixed compression properties, then manufacturing is simple, but they cannot adapt to changing edema levels or provide optimal therapy throughout the day

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to changing edema levelsVSAvoidgarment structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The compression garment incorporates dynamically adjustable compression elements that can change compression levels in response to edema variations. The garment includes adjustable straps, buckles, and elastic components that allow compression forces to be modified as swelling changes, transforming a static garment into a dynamic adaptive system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The garment utilizes materials and structures with variable compression properties. Different zones of the garment have different elastic moduli and compression characteristics that can be adjusted through design parameters such as stitch density, material selection, and structural configuration to provide optimized compression at different anatomical locations and stages of healing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Force

If compression garments provide high compression forces, then edema management is improved, but patient comfort and circulation may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression forceVSAvoidcirculation restriction
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The compression garment applies different compression forces to different anatomical zones based on local needs. Gradient compression is implemented where higher compression is applied to distal areas with severe edema and progressively lower compression toward proximal areas, optimizing edema management while maintaining healthy circulation in less affected regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The garment incorporates adjustable compression mechanisms that allow compression forces to be dynamically modified based on patient needs, edema severity, and time of day. This enables high compression forces to be applied when needed for edema control while allowing reduction of forces to prevent circulation issues during periods of lower edema or improved patient tolerance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If compression garments are customized for individual patients, then therapy effectiveness is improved, but manufacturing cost and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetherapy effectivenessVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The compression garment is designed as a modular system with interchangeable components such as sleeves, straps, fasteners, and compression elements. This segmentation allows customization of compression levels and fit for individual patients by selecting and assembling appropriate modules, rather than requiring complete custom manufacturing of each garment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The garment incorporates universal sizing options and adjustable features that can accommodate a range of patient anatomies and edema conditions. Standardized components with adjustable characteristics provide personalized therapy within a standardized manufacturing framework, balancing customization benefits with manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3975783B1Adaptive support apparel systems and methods
Publication Date: 2026.05.20 NIKE INNOVATE CV
  • EP3975783B1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP3975783B1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP3975783B1 patent drawingFigure 1C

AI summary

Systems and apparatus related to adaptive support garments including adaptive support structures, lacing systems, and an adaptive engine are discussed. In an example, an adaptive support garment can include a textile-based support structure, an adaptive support structure and an adaptive engine is described. The textile-based support structure is configured to support a portion of anatomy of a wearer. The adaptive support structure is integrated into the textile-based support structure and configured to adjust a portion of the textile-based support structure. The adaptive engine is coupled to the adaptive support structure to activate adjustment of the portion of the textile-based support structure.