Adaptive Visual-Haptic Variable Button for Dynamic Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing buttons for electronic devices struggle to adaptively provide various types of visual-haptic information, as the sense of button manipulation and touch are fixed during manufacturing, making it difficult to change purposes or provide accurate haptic feedback without replacing the buttons.

Innovation Solution

A visual-haptic variable button that includes a visual information output part and a haptic information output part, allowing adaptive changes in button icons, sense of button manipulation, and sense of button touch through a setting and control system, enabling dynamic output of visual and haptic information based on user input.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If buttons are manufactured with fixed haptic mechanisms (springs, oil pressure) and visual icons during the initial manufacturing stage, then the button structure is simple and manufacturing is easy, but the sense of button manipulation and button icons cannot be changed afterward

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to change button purpose and visual-haptic informationVSAvoidbutton structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The button icon is changed from a static printed/engraved pattern to a dynamic display element (such as an LED or other visual output device) that can be controlled to show different patterns, colors, or text based on the button's current function, allowing the visual information to adapt without changing the physical button structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

A single button structure with a display element is designed to serve multiple functions by dynamically changing its visual output and haptic feedback characteristics, replacing the need for multiple specialized buttons for different purposes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate buttons are added to provide different haptic information for different purposes, then various haptic information can be provided, but the device complexity and number of buttons increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevariety of haptic informationVSAvoidnumber of buttons
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The haptic mechanism is designed with adjustable parameters (such as spring stiffness, pre-load force, or damping characteristics) that can be dynamically modified through actuators or variable mechanical elements, allowing a single button to provide multiple distinct haptic feedback types based on the desired function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The physical parameters of the haptic mechanism (force, stiffness, damping, travel distance) are made variable through control systems that can adjust these parameters in real-time, enabling one button to simulate multiple different haptic sensations without requiring multiple physical buttons

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If button icons are printed, engraved or embossed during manufacturing, then the visual information is stable and clear, but the button purpose cannot be changed afterward

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to change button purposeVSAvoidvisual information stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The button icon is replaced with a display element (such as an LED, OLED, or other visual output device) that can dynamically change its output based on the button's current function, maintaining visual clarity while enabling purpose changes without manufacturing new buttons

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of physically engraving or embossing the button icon during manufacturing, a digital representation is stored and reproduced on demand through the display element, allowing instant changes to the visual information without any physical manufacturing changes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS8890667B2Apparatus and method for providing visual-haptic information, and button having the same
Publication Date: 2014.11.18 ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST
  • US8890667B2 patent drawing
  • US8890667B2 patent drawing
  • US8890667B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A button for providing visual-haptic information includes a visual-haptic variable button that adaptively provides various types of visual-haptic information according to input of information to an electronic apparatus. The visual-haptic variable button includes a visual information output part that adaptively changes various types of button icons according to manipulation and touch of the visual-haptic variable button for the input of information, thereby outputting visual information, and a haptic information output part that adaptively changes various types of sense of button manipulation and sense of button touch according to the manipulation and touch of the visual-haptic variable button, thereby outputting haptic information. At least one visual-haptic variable button is provided in the electronic apparatus for the input of information.