Adaptive Vehicle Headlight Control for Optimized Light Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle headlights do not efficiently optimize light distribution based on varying environmental conditions, leading to suboptimal lighting and potential energy wastage.

Innovation Solution

A headlight system with a control unit that utilizes an optimization program to generate control signals for the light source and optical units, based on environmental parameters such as road type, pedestrian presence, and weather conditions, to create an optimized light distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a predefined light distribution is generated using multiple optical units assigned to different light sources, then different partial light distributions with light spots of different sizes can be formed, but the system complexity increases and energy optimization based on environmental conditions is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution optimizationVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the light distribution control into multiple independent optical units, each assigned to different light sources. Each optical unit can generate different partial light distributions with light spots of different sizes, which are then superimposed to form the complete light distribution. This segmentation allows independent control of each optical unit based on environmental parameters, enabling optimized light distribution without requiring complete system reconfiguration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The control unit dynamically adjusts the light distribution by continuously monitoring environmental parameters (such as oncoming vehicles, light poles, road conditions) and generating corrected control signals in real-time. The system transitions from a static predefined light distribution to a dynamic optimized distribution that adapts to changing environmental conditions, improving adaptability while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular optical units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If the headlight emits maximum light to ensure visibility in all conditions, then lighting quality is maintained, but energy consumption increases unnecessarily in conditions requiring less light

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidlighting quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit changes the operational parameters of the light sources and optical units based on detected environmental conditions. When environmental parameters indicate sufficient ambient light or specific conditions (such as presence of oncoming vehicles, light poles, or specific road conditions), the control unit generates corrected control signals that reduce the intensity or adjust the distribution of light emitted. This parameter adjustment allows energy consumption to be optimized while maintaining adequate lighting quality for safe driving.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the control unit continuously monitors environmental parameters and uses this information to generate corrected control signals that adjust the light distribution. The feedback loop ensures that light emission is optimized based on actual environmental conditions rather than operating at maximum capacity continuously, thereby reducing energy consumption while maintaining lighting quality where and when it is needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12202397B2Headlight and control method for a headlight
Publication Date: 2025.01.21 HELLA GMBH & CO KGAA
  • US12202397B2 patent drawing
  • US12202397B2 patent drawing
  • US12202397B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A headlight for vehicles, having a light source unit for emitting light, an optical unit for deflecting the light in accordance with a predefined light distribution, and a control unit for generating a control signal, by means of which the light source unit and/or the optical unit can be controlled, wherein the control signal is generated depending on a number of environmental parameters, wherein an optimization program is stored in the control unit, by means of which optimization program the control signal is calculated from a plurality of individual control signals, wherein by means of the individual control signals different partial light distributions, each dependent on the environmental parameters, can be generated.