Adaptive Resolution Inclination Indicator for Camera Posture Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing imaging apparatuses face challenges in accurately adjusting the posture of the camera to a horizontal state due to constant movement of inclination indicators, which can be visually annoying and degrade image quality, and require manual adjustments that are time-consuming and often unsatisfactory.

Innovation Solution

An imaging apparatus with an inclination detector, a display unit, and a selector unit that operates a first and second inclination indicator, allowing for adjustable resolution and notification methods based on the camera's state (held or fixed) to facilitate easier posture adjustment, using visual and auditory cues to indicate inclination levels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a constant resolution inclination indicator is displayed to notify the user of the degree of inclination, then the user can see the inclination information, but the indicator constantly moves when the apparatus is hand-held making it difficult to know when horizontal and visually annoying

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinclination detection precisionVSAvoidposture adjustment ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the indicator resolution adaptive rather than fixed. The control unit dynamically adjusts the resolution of the inclination indicator based on the detected posture stability of the apparatus. When the apparatus is hand-held and unstable, the resolution is reduced to prevent constant movement and visual annoyance. When the apparatus is mounted on a tripod and stable, the resolution is increased to provide precise inclination information for accurate horizontal adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of indicator resolution based on the operational state of the apparatus. The control unit monitors posture stability and adjusts the resolution parameter accordingly - using lower resolution for hand-held mode and higher resolution for tripod-mounted mode. This parameter adaptation resolves the contradiction between providing precise measurement and ensuring ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If the inclination indicator is displayed with high resolution to show precise inclination information, then accurate adjustment can be achieved, but the indicator becomes visually annoying and degrades image quality when the apparatus is hand-held

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinclination measurement accuracyVSAvoidvisual annoyance and image quality degradation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing different indicator resolutions for different operational contexts. Instead of a uniform high-resolution indicator that causes visual annoyance during hand-held operation, the system provides locally adapted quality - lower resolution when hand-held and higher resolution when mounted. This resolves the contradiction between measurement precision and visual quality by making the indicator quality appropriate for each local operational condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the indicator resolution based on the detected operational state. The control unit monitors whether the apparatus is hand-held or mounted on a tripod and automatically adjusts the resolution parameter. This dynamic adaptation eliminates the harmful effect of constant indicator movement during hand-held operation while maintaining high precision when mounted, thus resolving the contradiction between accuracy and visual quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Loss of information

If manual posture adjustment is required based on inclination notification, then the user can adjust the camera, but the process is time-consuming and often unsatisfactory due to resolution mismatch between indicator and manual adjustment capability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinclination information accuracyVSAvoidadjustment time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the resolution parameter of the inclination indicator to match the operational context and user capability. When the apparatus is hand-held, the resolution is reduced to a level that matches manual adjustment capability, preventing information overload. When mounted on a tripod, the resolution is increased for precise adjustment. This parameter adaptation reduces adjustment time by providing appropriately scaled information for each operational mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system provides feedback by monitoring the operational state (hand-held or mounted) and adjusting the indicator resolution accordingly. This feedback loop ensures that the inclination information displayed is always appropriate for the current operational context, helping users make efficient adjustments without wasting time on overly precise information that cannot be acted upon manually.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Loss of information

If the assist line is displayed to indicate current posture, then the user can see the inclination direction, but the line constantly moves making it difficult to know when horizontal and can be a visual annoyance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposture information clarityVSAvoidhorizontal detection ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the assist line resolution adaptive. The control unit dynamically adjusts whether to display the assist line and at what resolution based on the detected posture stability. When the apparatus is hand-held, the assist line is either not displayed or displayed at lower resolution to prevent constant movement and visual annoyance. When mounted on a tripod, the assist line is displayed at high resolution to provide clear horizontal detection guidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the display parameter of the assist line based on operational state. The control unit monitors whether the apparatus is stable (mounted) or unstable (hand-held) and adjusts the assist line visibility and resolution accordingly. This parameter adaptation resolves the contradiction between providing clear posture information and enabling easy horizontal detection by matching the information display to the operational context.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to adjust the camera posture more easily and efficiently, reducing the time required for adjustments and improving image quality by providing clear and non-annoying indicators of inclination, suitable for both held and fixed states.

Implementation Method 1

an inclination detector detecting a degree of inclination of one of the imaging apparatus and an image captured by the imaging apparatus relative to a horizontal direction orthogonal to a direction of gravity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS9338360B2Imaging apparatus
Publication Date: 2016.05.10 RICOH CO LTD
  • US9338360B2 patent drawing
  • US9338360B2 patent drawing
  • US9338360B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An imaging apparatus whose posture is easily adjustable is provided. The imaging apparatus is configured to include an inclination detector detecting a degree of inclination of one of the imaging apparatus and an image captured by the imaging apparatus relative to a horizontal direction orthogonal to a direction of gravity; a display unit; a first inclination indicator unit allowing the display unit to display an indicator to indicate the degree of inclination according to a detection result from the inclination detector; a second inclination indicator unit notifying via sound according to a detection result from the inclination detector that the degree of inclination is over a predetermined value; and a selector unit allowing at least one of the first and second inclination indicator units to operate.