Adaptive Inversion Control for LCD Flickering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid crystal displays (LCDs) experience screen flickering due to DC stress when power is abnormally turned off, as charges in pixels are not fully discharged, leading to inconsistent inversion driving modes.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a power converter and timing controller that change the inversion driving mode from 3-column to dot inversion when power is abnormally turned off, offsetting DC stress by temporarily switching the polarity control signals to prevent flickering.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the liquid crystal display panel is driven in a fixed inversion manner, then the display operates normally under standard conditions, but screen flickering occurs when power is abnormally turned off due to DC stress accumulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay stabilityVSAvoidDC stress
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the inversion driving mode changeable based on operating conditions. The system dynamically switches between first inversion mode (e.g., frame inversion) and second inversion mode (e.g., line inversion) depending on whether normal or abnormal power-off conditions occur, allowing the display to adapt to different operational states and prevent DC stress accumulation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the inversion driving parameter (inversion mode) based on power supply status. When abnormal power-off is detected, the system changes from a first inversion mode to a second inversion mode, altering the electrical characteristics applied to liquid crystal pixels to ensure complete charge discharge and eliminate flickering

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the inversion driving mode is changed to offset DC stress, then screen flickering is prevented, but the control complexity increases due to additional power monitoring and mode switching logic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay stabilityVSAvoidcontrol system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by monitoring the power supply status and detecting abnormal power-off conditions. The power supply unit provides feedback signals to the timing controller about the operational state, enabling the system to automatically detect when abnormal power-off occurs and respond by switching to an appropriate inversion mode to prevent flickering

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The timing controller serves as an intermediary between the power supply unit and the data driver. It receives power status information, determines the appropriate inversion mode, and controls the data driver accordingly, simplifying the overall control architecture by centralizing the decision-making logic in a single component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9508298B2Adaptive inversion control of liquid crystal display device
Publication Date: 2016.11.29 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9508298B2 patent drawing
  • US9508298B2 patent drawing
  • US9508298B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device is disclosed. The display device includes a liquid crystal display panel; a data driver for driving the liquid crystal display panel in a first inversion manner; a timing controller for controlling the data driver; and a power converter for changing a first power voltage supplied from a power supply unit into a second power voltage and outputting the second power voltage, wherein, when the power of one of the power supply unit and the power converter is turned on after being abnormally turned off, the liquid crystal display panel is driven in a second inversion manner different from the first inversion manner.