Adaptive Iontophoresis Control and Multi-Wavelength LED Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing iontophoresis devices lack the ability to provide uniform electrical stimulation intensity for varying skin conditions, and skin care devices have limited assembly productivity and are restricted to emitting a single wavelength of light, reducing their effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

An iontophoresis device with a control unit that adjusts voltage or current output based on skin condition for uniform stimulation, and a skin care device with integrally formed components and a light source capable of emitting multiple wavelengths from a single LED package.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the same intensity of electric stimulation is applied during every use, then the operation is simple, but the user experience varies according to skin condition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoiduniformity of stimulation intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The iontophoresis device dynamically adjusts the intensity of electric stimulation based on real-time detection of skin condition (such as skin impedance or moisture level). The control unit modifies output parameters to maintain optimal and uniform stimulation intensity across different uses and skin conditions, transforming a static system into an adaptive one.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The device incorporates a sensor to detect skin condition and feeds this information back to the control unit, which then adjusts the stimulation intensity accordingly. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures that the stimulation intensity remains uniform and appropriate regardless of variations in skin condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple light sources with different wavelengths are mounted, then various skin improving effects can be achieved, but the number of components and assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevariety of wavelength emissionVSAvoidnumber of light sources
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple light-emitting diodes with different wavelength bands into a single integrated light source assembly. This merging approach allows the device to emit multiple wavelengths (e.g., blue light for acne, red light for anti-aging) while reducing the number of separate components, simplifying assembly, and improving manufacturing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The single light source is designed to perform multiple functions by emitting different wavelengths of light. This multi-functional light source can address various skin conditions (acne, wrinkles, pigmentation) simultaneously or sequentially, eliminating the need for multiple separate light sources and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple light sources with different wavelengths are mounted, then various skin improving effects can be achieved, but assembly productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevariety of wavelength emissionVSAvoidassembly productivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating multiple LEDs into a single light source module, the assembly process is simplified. Instead of mounting and aligning multiple separate light sources, the integrated module can be installed as one unit, significantly improving assembly productivity while maintaining the capability to emit multiple wavelengths for various skin treatments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures consistent electrical stimulation intensity and enhances assembly efficiency while allowing a single device to achieve various skin improving effects through multiple wavelength emission.

Implementation Method 1

a light source for a skin care device, which includes a mold body including a receiving portion formed at a predetermined depth on a top surface thereof, a plurality of first electrodes and a plurality of second electrodes each of which has one end exposed via a bottom surface of the receiving portion and to which power having different polarities are supplied, a plurality of light-emitting diodes (LEDs), each of which is individually mounted on one of the first electrode and second electrode and connected to other electrode via a wire; and an encapsulant configured to be filled in the receiving portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

Iontophoresis is a method of allowing a charged drug or an active ingredient to permeate the skin by an electrical repulsive force by supplying micro-current to the skin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectIontophoresis: Iontophoresis

Implementation Method 3

allowing a charged drug or an active ingredient to permeate the skin by an electrical repulsive force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical repulsive force: Ion Repulsion/Attraction

Data Source

PatentUS11058874B2Iontophoresis device, iontophoresis method, and skin care device including same
Publication Date: 2021.07.13 AMOSENSE CO LTD
  • US11058874B2 patent drawing
  • US11058874B2 patent drawing
  • US11058874B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is an iontophoresis device. An iontophoresis device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a power supply unit configured to supply power; two electrodes configured to supply current to a user's skin when brought into contact with the skin, thereby allowing an ionic drug or an active ingredient applied to the user's skin to permeate the skin by an electrical repulsive force; and a control unit configured to adjust an output value of a voltage or a current applied to the electrodes according to the user's skin condition, thereby allowing the user to feel a uniform intensity of electrical stimulation.