Adaptive Multimedia Service via Integrated Abstract Layer

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current multimedia services in mobile communication systems face challenges in providing adaptive quality of service due to inaccurate and delayed network-aware information, particularly at the MAC/PHY layer, which affects the overall service quality and lacks unified expression across different network types.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves collecting user-preference-aware, device-capability-aware, and network-aware information to generate correlated packets, using an integrated abstract layer that can exchange information between the application and lower layers, and standardizing cross-layer Quality of Service (QoS) parameters to unify network-aware information, enabling efficient adaptive multimedia service delivery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If RTCP is used to measure network-aware information, then service quality can be monitored, but measurement delay increases and accuracy decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork state measurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an integrated abstract layer as an intermediary between the application layer and lower layers (MAC/PHY). This layer collects network-aware information from multiple sources including MAC/PHY layer metrics (queuing delay, packet loss, jitter) and synthesizes unified network state parameters. By using this intermediary layer, the system obtains more accurate and timely network measurements without the delays inherent in RTCP-based approaches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If MAC/PHY layer information is used directly, then feedback speed and accuracy improve, but information unification across different network types becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback speedVSAvoidnetwork information unification
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated abstract layer serves multiple functions: it collects network-aware information from various lower layers (MAC/PHY), processes different types of network metrics, and generates unified network state parameters that can be applied across different network types (WiFi, 3G, 4G, WiMAX). This universal layer enables the system to handle diverse network information formats while maintaining fast feedback loops and accurate measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If adaptive multimedia service is provided without unified network-aware information, then service delivery is simplified, but service quality and adaptability deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice delivery efficiencyVSAvoidservice quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by collecting and processing network-aware information in advance through the integrated abstract layer. Network state parameters are synthesized before multimedia service delivery, enabling the system to proactively adapt service quality based on current network conditions. This preliminary processing of network information ensures that service delivery remains efficient while maintaining high reliability and adaptability to changing network states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10057614B2Apparatus and method for providing adaptive multimedia service
Publication Date: 2018.08.21 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10057614B2 patent drawing
  • US10057614B2 patent drawing
  • US10057614B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus and a method for providing an adaptive multimedia service in a mobile communication system are provided. The method of providing a multimedia service includes collecting user-preference-aware information, device-capability-aware information, and network-aware information, generating a packet according to a correlation among the user-preference-aware information, the device-capability-aware information, and the network-aware information, and providing a multimedia service according to the generated packet.