Adaptive Network Fault Detection via Error Value Comparison

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern motor vehicle networks face challenges in reliably detecting faults in adaptive network connections, particularly due to interference and aging issues, which can lead to undesirable interference radiation affecting other devices.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for monitoring adaptive networks using transceivers to determine mean error values, distinguishing between reference and actual error values to detect faults, with adaptive filtering and threshold-based detection to identify deviations in network connections, allowing for timely identification and correction of faulty components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If adaptive network connections are used to compensate interference influences, then the network's adaptability is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring faults increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference compensation capabilityVSAvoidfault detection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary characterization of the network connection by determining reference error values during a reference operating state (e.g., when the vehicle is at the end of the conveyor belt). This preliminary action establishes a baseline against which actual error values can be compared later, enabling fault detection despite the adaptive nature of the network

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously monitors the network connection by comparing actual error values (determined during predefined operating states) with reference error values (determined during reference operating states). This feedback mechanism enables the system to detect faults by identifying significant deviations from the established baseline, resolving the difficulty of fault detection in adaptive networks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If network connections are monitored continuously, then the reliability of fault detection is improved, but the use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault detection reliabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption for monitoring
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of continuous monitoring, the system performs fault detection at predefined operating states (e.g., engine start, connection status changes). This periodic approach maintains reliable fault detection by checking at critical moments while significantly reducing energy consumption compared to continuous monitoring

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS9400706B2Method and device for monitoring an adaptive network
Publication Date: 2016.07.26 BAYERISCHE MOTOREN WERKE AG
  • US9400706B2 patent drawing
  • US9400706B2 patent drawing
  • US9400706B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adaptive network has respective network nodes and network connections between the network nodes, the network nodes each having a transceiver which is coupled with a respective network connection. The respective transceiver is designed for providing a mean error value (MSE_i) which is representative of deviations of a received signal from predefined reference signal values. In a reference operating state of the adaptive network, a respective reference error value (MSE_REF) is determined as a function of the mean error value (MSE_i) provided by the respective transceiver. In at least one predefined operating state of the adaptive network, a respective actual error value (MSE_AV) is determined as a function of the mean error value (MSE_i) provided by the respective transceiver. As a function of the respective reference error value (MSE_REF) and the assigned actual error value (MSE_AV), it is determined whether a fault is present in the respective network connection which is coupled with the respective transceiver.