Adaptive Object Classification via Downsampled Image Masking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Static object and color tone identification systems in image processing are inefficient, failing to accurately identify desired objects or colors due to narrow or broad definitions, leading to inconsistent performance and excessive power consumption.

Innovation Solution

Adaptive object and color identification systems, utilizing AI processes and adaptive memory color tuning, which downscale images, generate object or color detection masks, and adjust classifications based on histogram analysis to improve accuracy and reduce power usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If static object and color tone identification systems are used, then the system structure is simple, but the identification accuracy is poor and performance is inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification accuracyVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements adaptive object classification by dynamically adjusting classification parameters based on scene content analysis. The system transitions from static predefined classifications to dynamic adaptive classifications that respond to actual image content, thereby improving identification accuracy while maintaining reasonable system complexity through algorithmic adaptation rather than hardware complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes classification parameters adaptively based on scene analysis. By modifying classification thresholds, color space parameters, and object definitions dynamically according to the specific scene being processed, the system achieves higher identification accuracy without requiring a fundamentally complex system architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If static identification systems with narrow or broad definitions are used, then the system is easy to implement, but power consumption is excessive and performance is inconsistent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by performing comprehensive scene analysis only when necessary to adjust classifications. The system processes images at different resolutions selectively, applying full adaptive classification only when scene changes warrant it, thereby improving processing efficiency while reducing power consumption by avoiding unnecessary full-scene analyses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements periodic scene analysis at defined intervals or triggered by specific events (frame changes, scene transitions). This periodic approach allows the system to maintain adaptive classifications without continuously analyzing every frame, thereby improving processing efficiency and reducing power consumption compared to continuous analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Measurement precision

If adaptive object classification with scene analysis is implemented, then identification accuracy improves, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveidentification accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the image processing into multiple resolution levels. The system first analyzes scenes at downsampled resolutions to determine classification adjustments, then applies these adjustments to full-resolution images. This segmentation approach maintains high identification accuracy while significantly reducing processing time by performing computationally intensive analysis at lower resolutions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system adds a resolution dimension to the processing pipeline, analyzing scenes at multiple scales (downsampled and full resolution). This dimensional approach allows the system to extract classification information efficiently from low-resolution versions while maintaining accurate object identification in full-resolution output, thereby reducing overall processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11436445B2Methods and apparatus for adaptive object classification
Publication Date: 2022.09.06 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11436445B2 patent drawing
  • US11436445B2 patent drawing
  • US11436445B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to methods and apparatus for image processing. The apparatus can generate object mask information for one or more objects in a first image of a plurality of images in a scene. In some aspects, the first image can be at least one of a downscaled image, a down-sampled image, or a low resolution image. The apparatus can also determine one or more object classifications of the first image based on the generated object mask information. Additionally, the apparatus can identify a modification to at least one of the one or more object classifications based on a second image of the plurality of images in the scene. In some aspects, the apparatus can adjust or maintain the one or more object classifications based on the identified modification to at least one of the one or more object classifications.