Adaptive OoS Thresholds for Wireless Synchronization

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing out-of-synchronization (OoS) detection methods in wireless communication networks do not consider downlink channel bandwidth and transmitter antenna configuration, leading to inaccurate synchronization status determination and potential interference.

Innovation Solution

A method where User Equipment (UE) determines downlink channel bandwidth and transmitter antenna configuration to set OoS and in-synchronization (IS) thresholds, monitoring channel quality metrics to accurately assess synchronization status and adjust filter durations based on these factors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If prior art OoS detection methods monitor predetermined control signaling for channel quality metric without considering bandwidth and antenna configuration, then the detection method is simple, but the synchronization status determination becomes inaccurate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization status detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting OoS and IS detection thresholds based on downlink channel bandwidth and transmitter antenna configuration. The controller determines bandwidth and antenna parameters, then sets appropriate thresholds and filter durations that adapt to these physical layer characteristics, thereby improving detection accuracy without requiring fundamentally complex new detection mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by having the controller determine downlink bandwidth and antenna configuration before setting detection thresholds. This preliminary determination of system parameters allows the thresholds to be pre-configured appropriately for the specific network configuration, improving accuracy while maintaining operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Object-generated harmful factors

If fixed OoS thresholds are used regardless of bandwidth and antenna configuration, then the detection method is easy to implement, but unnecessary interference occurs due to inaccurate synchronization status determination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveunnecessary interference from out-of-sync UEsVSAvoidthreshold setting simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the fixed threshold parameter into a dynamic parameter that varies with bandwidth and antenna configuration. By determining appropriate thresholds based on these physical layer parameters, the system reduces unnecessary interference caused by inaccurate detection, while the automated determination process minimizes the operational complexity of managing these variable thresholds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If downlink channel bandwidth and antenna configuration are considered in setting OoS thresholds, then synchronization detection accuracy improves, but the processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization detection reliabilityVSAvoidcontroller processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enhances reliability by incorporating bandwidth and antenna configuration parameters into the threshold determination process. The controller determines these physical layer parameters and uses them to set appropriate OoS and IS thresholds with adaptive filter durations, improving detection reliability while keeping the processing framework within existing cellular system capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring downlink channel quality metrics and comparing them against dynamically determined thresholds. The controller adjusts detection parameters based on the determined bandwidth and antenna configuration, creating a closed-loop system that maintains high reliability without requiring excessive processing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP2311206B1Synchronization detection using bandwidth and antenna configuration
Publication Date: 2013.07.24 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • EP2311206B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2311206B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

User Equipment in a wireless communication network considers the downlink channel bandwidth in setting out of synchronization (OoS) and in synchronization (IS) thresholds and filter durations. Additionally, the UE may consider transmitter antenna configuration - that is, the number of transmitting antennas in a MIMO system - in setting the OoS and IS thresholds. The UE determines it is OoS when a monitored, filtered, downlink channel quality metric, such as reference symbol SINR, is below the OoS threshold.