Adaptive Over-Driving for Display Panel Driving Apparatus

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display panel driving technologies face challenges in achieving high display quality, particularly in adapting to changing frame rates and ensuring optimal image data output during varying vertical blank periods.

Innovation Solution

A display panel driving apparatus with an over-driving part that generates and outputs first and second over-driving data based on previous and present frame data in minimum and maximum vertical blank periods, respectively, allowing for adaptive over-driving to maintain high display quality despite frame rate changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a fixed over-driving method is used, then the circuit design is simple, but display quality deteriorates when frame rate changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit design complexityVSAvoiddisplay quality stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic over-driving by selecting between first over-driving data (for minimum vertical blank period) and second over-driving data (for maximum vertical blank period) based on the actual frame rate. The over-driving part dynamically adjusts the over-driving amount according to the vertical blank period duration, ensuring optimal display quality across varying frame rates while maintaining reasonable circuit complexity through selective data application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If over-driving data is not adapted to vertical blank period, then the processing is simple, but voltage issues occur causing image quality degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing complexityVSAvoidimage data output precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the over-driving parameter based on the vertical blank period characteristics. When the vertical blank period is minimum, first over-driving data with appropriate over-driving amount is applied; when the vertical blank period is maximum, second over-driving data with different over-driving amount is applied. This parameter adaptation prevents under-voltage or over-voltage issues that would otherwise degrade image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If adaptive over-driving is implemented, then display quality is maintained across frame rates, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay quality consistencyVSAvoidover-driving control complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the over-driving control into distinct parts: first over-driving data for minimum vertical blank period conditions, second over-driving data for maximum vertical blank period conditions, and an over-driving part that selects between them based on actual frame rate. This segmentation manages complexity by creating modular, condition-specific data sets rather than requiring continuous complex calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10121423B2Display panel driving apparatus and method with over-driving of first and second image data
Publication Date: 2018.11.06 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US10121423B2 patent drawing
  • US10121423B2 patent drawing
  • US10121423B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display panel driving apparatus includes an over-driving part, where the over-driving part is configured to receive first image data, and to output second image data using first over-driving data and second over-driving data, the first over-driving data is generated according to previous frame data and present frame data for a minimum blank period between the previous frame data and the present frame data of the first image data, the second over-driving data is generated according to the previous frame data and the present frame data for a maximum blank period between the previous frame data and the present frame data of the first image data, and a high display quality of a display apparatus may be achieved.