Adaptive Power Control for Electronic Cigarette Atomizers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic cigarettes are limited in their ability to adapt to different types of atomizers due to a fixed output power setting, restricting the compatibility of battery devices with various atomizer specifications.

Innovation Solution

An electronic cigarette control method and system that acquires the characteristic parameters of the atomizer, such as type, resistance value, and liquid/air inlet amounts, to determine and adjust the output power accordingly, allowing for adaptable energy output to different atomizers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the output power of the power control circuit is fixed, then the device structure is simple and easy to control, but the battery device cannot be used with atomizers of different types, reducing adaptability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different atomizer typesVSAvoidcomplexity of power control circuit
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power control circuit transitions from a fixed output power design to a dynamic adjustable design. The circuit can automatically or manually adjust the output power according to different atomizer types and their characteristic parameters, enabling the same battery device to work optimally with various atomizers while maintaining reasonable structural complexity through automated detection and adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the output power parameter of the power control circuit based on the characteristic parameters of different atomizers. By detecting atomizer properties such as resistance value and heating element characteristics, the system adjusts the voltage and current parameters accordingly, allowing one battery device to adapt to multiple atomizer types through parameter modification rather than hardware changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the output power is fixed at a preset value, then the control method is simple, but it cannot accommodate atomizers with different resistance values and specifications

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with different atomizer specificationsVSAvoidsimplicity of control operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The power control circuit is designed to automatically detect the characteristic parameters of the connected atomizer and self-adjust the output power without requiring manual intervention. The system performs self-diagnosis and selfconfiguration by reading atomizer identification information and automatically selecting appropriate power parameters, thereby maintaining ease of operation while achieving broad compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the power control circuit continuously monitors the atomizer's characteristic parameters and adjusts the output power accordingly. By detecting the atomizer type and resistance value, the circuit receives feedback about the connected device and modifies its operation to match the optimal parameters, ensuring both simplicity for the user and adaptability to different specifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the electronic cigarette to output appropriate power to various atomizers, enhancing compatibility and usability across different specifications, thereby expanding the adaptation range of the device.

Implementation Method 1

a power control circuit in the electronic cigarette outputs electric energy to the atomizer at a preset fixed output power, and the atomizer atomizes the cigarette oil through the electric energy output by the power control circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJoule heating: Joule Heating

Data Source

PatentUS11641883B2Electronic cigarette control method and electronic cigarette
Publication Date: 2023.05.09 JOYETECH EUROPE HOLDING GMBH
  • US11641883B2 patent drawing
  • US11641883B2 patent drawing
  • US11641883B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic cigarette control method and an electronic cigarette are provided. The method includes: acquiring the characteristic parameter of the atomizer of the electronic cigarette; determining the first output power corresponding to the characteristic parameter of the atomizer; and outputting electric energy to the atomizer with the first output power when a smoking signal is detected. The electronic cigarette can output electric energy of different powers to atomizers with different specifications, so that the battery device of the electronic cigarette can be adapted to atomizers with different specifications, thereby increasing the adaptation range of the electronic cigarette.