Adaptive In-Vehicle Projection Display With Switchable Transparency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image display systems in mobile objects, such as vehicles, are limited by fixed positions and sizes, often blocking views and inducing motion sickness, and fail to adapt to varying environments.

Innovation Solution

An image display system combining a transparent screen, light control film, and projection device, allowing adjustable transparency and instant switching between transparent and non-transparent states, with sensors to optimize viewing conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a large display is set in a mobile object, then the viewing environment is improved, but the device complexity and space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing environmentVSAvoiddisplay system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the display transparency adjustable rather than fixed. The display can switch between transparent and non-transparent states, allowing the system to adapt to different viewing conditions and environments within the mobile object, thereby improving the viewing environment without requiring multiple fixed displays of different sizes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the transparency parameter of the display dynamically. By controlling the transparency level, the system can optimize viewing conditions for different scenarios (e.g., daytime vs nighttime, different seating positions) without changing the physical size or position of the display, thus avoiding increased device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If the display position is fixed, then the device complexity is reduced, but the adaptability to varying environments deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay system complexityVSAvoidenvironmental adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the display transparency dynamic rather than fixed. The display can adjust its transparency level in response to different environmental conditions, maintaining a simple fixed physical installation while achieving high environmental adaptability through dynamic parameter adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback control where the display transparency is adjusted based on detected viewing conditions. Sensors detect environmental parameters and provide feedback to the control system, which then adjusts the display transparency accordingly, enabling automatic adaptation to varying environments without complex manual configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of information

If a non-transparent display is used, then the information visibility is improved, but the view blocking increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation visibilityVSAvoidview blocking
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making display transparency adjustable. The display can switch between transparent and non-transparent states based on the need for information display, allowing the system to provide full information visibility when needed while maintaining clear views when information display is not required, thus eliminating the need to choose between these conflicting requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Loss of information

If the display size is increased, then the information display capability is improved, but the space requirements and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation display capabilityVSAvoiddisplay area
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the transparency parameter of the display to enhance information display capability without increasing physical size. By optimizing transparency levels and using projection technology, the system can display information effectively on a smaller surface area, avoiding the need for large displays while maintaining information display capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides a flexible and adaptable viewing environment, reducing motion sickness and enabling information display in any arrangement or size, while ensuring a clear view and safety.

Implementation Method 1

an image display system including a transparent screen, a light control film, and a projection device... allowing adjustable transparency and instant switching between transparent and non-transparent states

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotochromism: Photochromism

Data Source

PatentUS12552317B2Information processing device and information processing method
Publication Date: 2026.02.17 SONY GROUP CORP
  • US12552317B2 patent drawing
  • US12552317B2 patent drawing
  • US12552317B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing device includes an acquisition unit that acquires a detection result on light outside a mobile object, an analyzer that determines a position of projection of content in the mobile object based on the detection result on the light outside the mobile object, and a display controller that performs control on projection of the content onto the determined position of projection.