Adaptive Sensing Time for Memory Read Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional memory systems face challenges in maintaining read window bandwidth (RWB) due to material degradation over time, leading to inadequate differences in threshold voltage distributions and resulting in read and write operation failures.

Innovation Solution

The adaptive sensing time mechanism dynamically adjusts sensing times for memory operations based on program erase cycles, known defects, and variabilities across different portions of memory, allowing for more reliable sensing times that reduce programming and read failures while minimizing impacts on operation speed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If sensing time is increased to improve reliability of memory operations, then read and write operation failures are reduced, but operation speed and latency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of memory operationsVSAvoidoperation speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by transitioning from a static sensing time to a dynamic, adaptive sensing time that changes based on memory device conditions. The sensing time is adjusted in real-time based on program erase cycle counts and threshold voltage distribution characteristics, allowing the system to optimize between reliability and speed depending on the current state of the memory device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the sensing time parameter adaptively based on program erase cycle counts and threshold voltage distribution. By monitoring these parameters and adjusting sensing time accordingly, the system can extend sensing time when degradation is detected (improving reliability) while maintaining shorter sensing times when conditions permit (preserving speed).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If sensing time is extended to compensate for material degradation, then read window bandwidth is maintained, but operation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveread window bandwidthVSAvoidoperation time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts sensing time based on the actual degradation state of the memory device. Rather than using a fixed extended sensing time, the system adapts the sensing duration to match the current program erase cycle count and threshold voltage distribution, maintaining read window bandwidth only when necessary while minimizing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The sensing time parameter is changed adaptively based on monitored conditions including program erase cycles and threshold voltage spread. This allows the system to maintain adequate read window bandwidth when material degradation occurs while avoiding unnecessary extensions of operation time when the memory device is still in good condition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250166708A1Adaptive sensing time for memory operations
Publication Date: 2025.05.22 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20250166708A1 patent drawing
  • US20250166708A1 patent drawing
  • US20250166708A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and apparatuses include determining an operation type for an operation. A sensing time is elected using the operation type. The operation is executed using the sensing time.