Adaptive Sensor Selection for Robotic Lawnmower Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional robotic lawnmower synchronization methods fail to optimize sensor selection when operating in overlapping or stacked work areas and following a boundary cable, leading to suboptimal performance.

Innovation Solution

The robotic lawnmower system employs a controller that compares signal qualities from multiple sensors to determine the best sensor for synchronization, using a signal qualifier based on correlation values and average or total signal levels, and adapts to use subframes or full frames depending on signal conditions to enhance robustness and accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional synchronization methods use fixed sensor selection based on distance from boundary cable, then simplicity is maintained, but synchronization performance deteriorates in overlapping or stacked work areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization performanceVSAvoidsensor selection mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically selects which sensor to use for synchronization based on real-time signal quality comparison. Instead of a fixed sensor selection rule, the controller continuously evaluates signal qualifiers from multiple sensors and adapts the synchronization source accordingly, enabling the system to respond to changing environmental conditions in overlapping work areas

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the selection criterion from simple distance-based rules to signal quality-based parameters. By comparing signal qualifiers that incorporate correlation values and signal levels, the system identifies the optimal sensor for synchronization based on actual signal conditions rather than predetermined geometric relationships

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If multiple sensors are monitored for signal quality, then synchronization accuracy is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal quality measurementVSAvoidsignal comparison mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the controller continuously monitors signal qualifiers from multiple sensors, compares them, and selects the sensor with the highest signal quality for synchronization. This closed-loop approach ensures optimal synchronization accuracy by constantly adapting to changing signal conditions across different sensors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system monitors signal quality from all available sensors but only uses the data necessary for selection - comparing signal qualifiers to determine the single best sensor for synchronization. This avoids the complexity of processing all sensor data equally while still leveraging information from multiple sensors for optimal decision-making

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures robust and adaptive synchronization, improving performance in changing environments and overlapping work areas by selecting the sensor with the highest signal quality for synchronization, and optimizing frame usage based on signal conditions.

Implementation Method 1

A robotic lawnmower is configured for receiving a signal transmitted through a boundary cable

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic field detection: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentEP3616021B1Adaptive signal synchronization in a robotic lawnmower system
Publication Date: 2023.05.24 HUSQVARNA AB
  • EP3616021B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~2
  • EP3616021B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3616021B1 patent drawingFigure 5A~5C

AI summary

A robotic lawnmower system comprising an robotic lawnmower comprising a plurality of sensors (170), wherein the controller is configured for receiving a signal through a first sensor (170') and determining a first signal qualifier for the first sensor (170'); receiving a signal through a second sensor (170") and determining a second signal qualifier for the at least one second sensor (170"); comparing the first signal qualifier and the at least one second signal qualifier; and selecting the sensor (170) providing the highest signal qualifier for synchronisation.