Adaptive SKU Determination Server with Trend Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

In managing a large number of stores, headquarters face challenges in determining an appropriate number of SKUs (Stock Keeping Units) due to difficulties in assessing individual store conditions, leading to gaps between recommended and actual SKUs, and lack of feedback on current SKUs, making it hard to optimize inventory management.

Innovation Solution

A server system that calculates and transmits recommended SKUs based on past recommendations, with continuous adjustments based on trends in adopted SKUs from stores, allowing for dynamic updates and alignment with demand variations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If headquarters determines the number of SKUs uniformly based on store scale, then the determination process is simple and efficient, but the accuracy of SKU recommendations decreases due to inability to account for individual store conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSKU determination efficiencyVSAvoidSKU recommendation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where store terminals transmit adopted SKU numbers back to the headquarters server. The server accumulates this feedback data over time and uses it to dynamically adjust future SKU recommendations, transforming a static uniform determination into an adaptive system that improves accuracy while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from a static uniform SKU determination approach to a dynamic adaptive approach. The recommended SKU numbers are no longer fixed based solely on store scale, but are continuously adjusted based on accumulated feedback data and identified trends, allowing the system to adapt to changing store conditions while maintaining operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If headquarters attempts to determine SKUs based on detailed individual store conditions, then the accuracy of SKU recommendations improves, but the complexity of the determination process increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSKU recommendation accuracyVSAvoiddetermination system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The store terminals autonomously determine their own adopted SKU numbers based on the recommended numbers received from headquarters and their local conditions. This self-service approach eliminates the need for headquarters to manually assess detailed store conditions, reducing system complexity while maintaining recommendation accuracy through automated local decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Headquarters pre-calculates recommended SKU numbers based on store scale and transmits them to store terminals in advance. The stores then use these pre-prepared recommendations as a baseline, adjusting only when necessary based on their specific conditions. This preliminary action simplifies the overall process by providing a ready-made starting point rather than requiring complex real-time determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the recommended number of SKUs is inappropriate, then stores must frequently correct the SKU numbers, but there is no feedback mechanism to inform headquarters of the current SKU status

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSKU adjustment flexibilityVSAvoidheadquarters knowledge of store SKU status
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes a feedback loop where store terminals automatically transmit their adopted SKU numbers back to the headquarters server. This feedback mechanism ensures headquarters maintains current knowledge of store SKU status without requiring additional communication overhead, enabling continuous improvement of recommendation accuracy while preserving store flexibility to adjust SKUs as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11182740B2SKU number determination server, system, method, and program
Publication Date: 2021.11.23 NEC CORP
  • US11182740B2 patent drawing
  • US11182740B2 patent drawing
  • US11182740B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A recommended SKU number calculation unit 81 calculates a recommended number of SKUs on the basis of a number of SKUs recommended in the past. A recommended SKU number transmission unit 82 transmits the calculated recommended number of SKUs to a store terminal. In addition, in the case where an adopted number of SKUs sent back from a store in response to the transmitted recommended number of SKUs changes continuously and in a consistent trend, the recommended SKU number calculation unit 81 changes the recommended number of SKUs for the store, in accordance with the trend.