Adaptive Special-Toner Screen Determination for Moire Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image forming devices fail to optimize the superimposition of special toner screens on multiple process-color toner screens, leading to unexpected moire and uneven glossiness in halftone modes, which results in image outputs not aligning with the intended purpose.

Innovation Solution

An image processing device that determines the type of gradation process for both process-color and special toner plates based on halftone mode information, using a first gradation-process determining unit for process-color toner plates and a second unit for special toner plates, and performs halftone processing accordingly to ensure optimal superimposition and image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional image forming devices use fixed screen superimposition for special toner and process-color toner, then device complexity is reduced, but image quality deteriorates due to moire and uneven glossiness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidhalftone processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the screen parameters (lines per inch, screen angle) adjustable and adaptive rather than fixed. The halftone processing unit dynamically determines optimal screen parameters for special toner based on the process-color toner screen parameters and halftone mode, allowing the system to adapt to different printing conditions and prevent moire while maintaining manageable complexity through automated determination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If the special toner screen uses a large number of lines to reduce moire, then image quality improves, but productivity decreases due to increased processing time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidhalftone processing speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-establishing correspondence relationships between process-color toner screen parameters and optimal special toner screen parameters for different halftone modes. The system determines the special toner screen parameters in advance based on the selected halftone mode and process-color screen, rather than performing complex iterative optimization during processing, thus improving image quality while maintaining processing efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If conventional devices apply the same gradation process to both process-color and special toner, then device complexity is reduced, but image quality deteriorates due to unstable superimposition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidgradation process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by determining gradation processes separately for process-color toner and special toner based on their different characteristics and requirements. The first gradation-process determining unit handles process-color toner while the second gradation-process determining unit handles special toner, allowing each to have optimized local processing parameters that ensure stable superimposition and high image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS9609174B2Determining a special-toner screen based on a type of gradation process for a color-toner screen
Publication Date: 2017.03.28 RICOH CO LTD
  • US9609174B2 patent drawing
  • US9609174B2 patent drawing
  • US9609174B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image processing device includes: a first gradation-process determining unit that determines a type of gradation process for a process-color toner plate in accordance with halftone mode information; a second gradation-process determining unit that determines a type of gradation process for a special toner plate other than a process color in accordance with the type of gradation process determined by the first gradation-process determining unit; and a halftone processing unit that performs halftone processes in accordance with the types of gradation processes that are determined by the first gradation-process determining unit and the second gradation-process determining unit.