Adaptive Speed Profile Control for Hybrid Vehicles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current engine control strategies for electrified and plug-in hybrid vehicles optimize fuel consumption based on synthetically modulated speed profiles without considering actual traffic conditions, leading to suboptimal energy usage.

Innovation Solution

A method that adapts the synthetically modulated speed profile to the actual traffic situation by selecting routes, dividing them into segments, recording stopping processes, and adjusting speed curves based on detected stopping events, using a maneuver class matrix with constant, acceleration, and deceleration classes to optimize energy efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If a synthetically modulated speed profile is used for engine control optimization, then energy consumption is reduced, but the control strategy cannot be optimally adapted to actual traffic conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy consumptionVSAvoidadaptation to traffic conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system records actual stopping processes during vehicle operation and uses this feedback to adapt the synthetically modulated speed profile. The control device compares predicted stopping events with actual stopping events and adjusts the speed profile parameters accordingly, enabling the system to learn from real traffic conditions while maintaining the energy optimization benefits of synthetic profiling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The speed profile is transformed from a static synthetic model to a dynamic adaptive system that evolves based on recorded traffic patterns. The system continuously updates the speed profile by incorporating actual stopping process data, allowing it to adapt to changing traffic conditions while preserving the energy efficiency advantages of structured profile-based control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Use of energy by moving object

If the route is divided into segments with assigned maneuver classes for speed profile generation, then energy efficiency is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The route is divided into discrete segments with assigned maneuver classes (constant-speed, acceleration, deceleration), creating a structured framework for speed profile generation. This segmentation enables energy-efficient control by optimizing each segment independently while maintaining overall route optimization, and the modular structure manages complexity through systematic classification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If stopping processes are recorded and used to adapt speed profiles in real-time, then adaptability to traffic conditions is improved, but the data processing requirements and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to traffic conditionsVSAvoiddata processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts only the essential characteristics of stopping processes (frequency, duration, location) from raw sensor data, rather than processing complete traffic data streams. This extraction approach enables effective adaptation to traffic conditions by focusing on the most relevant parameters for speed profile adjustment while minimizing data processing complexity and computational requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP2925584B1Method for traffic-flow-conditioned adaptation of stopping processes to a synthetically modulated speed profile along a route travelled along by a vehicle and control device for carrying out the method
Publication Date: 2016.10.12 AUDI AG
  • EP2925584B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2925584B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2925584B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method for traffic-flow-conditioned adaptation of stopping processes to a synthetically modulated speed profile along a route travelled along by a vehicle, having the steps a) selecting a route on the basis of map data stored in a data record S1, b) dividing the route into route segments and generating a synthetically modulated speed profile for each route segment S2, c) travelling along at least part of the route by a driver with the vehicle S3, d) sensing how often and how long the vehicle stops in the route segments travelled through as it travels along at least part of the selected route 54, and e) adaptation of at least one synthetically modulated speed profile for at least one route segment to the detected stopping processes S5. The present invention also relates to a control device for carrying out the method according to the invention.