Adaptive User Interface via Context-Driven Profile Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current web portal solutions fail to effectively adapt user interfaces to varying user behaviors, device types, and network conditions, leading to suboptimal user experiences.

Innovation Solution

A portal server system comprising a context detector, profile selector, and profile initiator that collects and analyzes user interaction data to automatically select and adapt the user interface by matching context data with profile records stored in a database, allowing for dynamic adjustment of user interface elements based on detected conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If manual pre-programmed versions of web-pages are used for different users, then user interface adaptation is achieved, but system complexity and maintenance effort increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interface adaptationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects user characteristics, device types, and usage behavior to dynamically generate and adapt user interfaces without requiring manual intervention. The portal server autonomously selects appropriate interface versions and applies adaptations based on real-time context analysis, eliminating the need for manual profile management while maintaining high adaptability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically changes interface parameters such as layout, content presentation, and navigation structure based on detected user context including device type, network conditions, and usage behavior. By modifying interface parameters in real-time rather than maintaining separate pre-programmed versions, the system achieves adaptability without proportional increases in complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple pre-programmed profile versions are maintained for different user behaviors, then user experience is enhanced, but storage requirements and processing overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprofile-based adaptationVSAvoidstorage requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of storing complete duplicate versions of all web-pages for each user profile, the system stores a single master version of each page and generates adapted versions dynamically by applying transformation rules and filters based on user context. This copying approach reduces storage requirements while maintaining the ability to provide personalized interfaces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses a universal base set of web-pages that serves all users, with adaptive layers applied on top to customize the experience. Rather than maintaining separate complete versions for each profile, a single universal page structure is enhanced dynamically based on user characteristics, reducing storage needs while preserving profile-based adaptation capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If real-time context analysis is performed to adapt user interface, then user satisfaction improves, but processing time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser satisfactionVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of user context and pre-determines appropriate interface adaptations before the user actually requests content. By anticipating user needs based on initial context signals and preparing adapted interfaces in advance, the system reduces actual processing time while maintaining high user satisfaction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system combines multiple context analysis functions into a unified processing framework that evaluates user characteristics, device type, network conditions, and usage behavior simultaneously in a single pass. By merging these separate analysis steps into one integrated process, the system reduces total processing time while still considering all relevant factors for optimal interface adaptation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9898534B2Automatically adapting a user interface
Publication Date: 2018.02.20 INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINE CORPORATION
  • US9898534B2 patent drawing
  • US9898534B2 patent drawing
  • US9898534B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portal server comprises memory, a profile manager, a profile selector, and a profile initiator. The profile manager is configured to manage a plurality of profile records in a profile database. The profile selector is configured to select at least one of the plurality of profile records based on context data collected at a client and context data collected at the portal server. The collected context data corresponds to particular user interaction activity with the portal server. The profile initiator is configured to adapt a user interface based on the profile selected by the profile selector.