Adaptive Video Coding in Mobile Networks

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Solution Overview

Problem

The variability in maximum available throughput on packet-switched bearers in mobile communication networks can lead to unsatisfactory video reception during video-communication services, affecting user experience.

Innovation Solution

A mechanism is introduced in mobile stations to monitor the quality of the radio channel and adjust video transmission parameters, such as coding rate, based on the monitored radio channel quality, ensuring optimal video quality by adapting to changing network conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If video is transmitted on packet-switched connection with variable throughput, then data transfer flexibility is improved, but video reception quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transfer flexibilityVSAvoidvideo reception quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the video transmission system adaptive to changing network conditions. The mobile station continuously monitors radio channel quality and dynamically adjusts video transmission parameters (such as coding rate, resolution, or frame rate) based on current throughput conditions. This allows the system to maintain acceptable video quality despite variable packet-switched connection performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the mobile station monitors the quality of the radio channel portion of the packet-switched connection and uses this information to adjust video transmission parameters. The system receives feedback about network conditions and adapts its transmission strategy accordingly, creating a closed-loop control system that balances flexibility with video quality assurance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Stability of the object's composition

If video transmission parameters are adjusted based on radio channel quality, then video reception stability is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevideo reception stabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies self-service by enabling the mobile station to autonomously monitor radio channel quality and adjust video transmission parameters without requiring complex external control systems. The device performs self-diagnosis of network conditions and self-adjustment of transmission parameters, reducing the need for complicated network-side control mechanisms while maintaining video reception stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8964575B2Video-communication in mobile networks
Publication Date: 2015.02.24 TELECOM ITALIA SPA
  • US8964575B2 patent drawing
  • US8964575B2 patent drawing
  • US8964575B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A video-communication service in a mobile communication network using a packet-switched connection, in which a monitoring of a radio channel portion is performed at the mobile stations of the users involved in the communication. Parameters of the video communication (e.g. the coding rate) are adjusted based on a result of the monitoring of the radio channel portion.