Adaptive Virtual Keyboard with Haptic Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional virtual keyboards on touch displays lack adaptability to user hand sizes and typing habits, leading to utilization inconveniences and increased risk of hand injuries, as well as reliance on visual feedback which degrades operation convenience.

Innovation Solution

An adaptive virtual keyboard system that uses a touch panel to detect finger touch points, adjusting the keyboard's shape and size based on coordinates and touch areas, and incorporates a haptic/tactile actuator to provide feedback, simulating the experience of a physical keyboard by generating tactile feedback around key borders and upon key presses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed-size virtual keyboard is displayed on the touch screen, then the device structure remains simple, but the keyboard cannot adapt to different user hand sizes and typing habits, causing utilization inconveniences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekeyboard adaptabilityVSAvoidkeyboard configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The virtual keyboard dynamically adjusts its size and layout based on detected finger touch points. The system transitions from a static fixed-size keyboard to a dynamic adaptive keyboard that changes configuration in real-time according to user hand dimensions and typing patterns, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The keyboard configuration parameters (size, position, key distribution) are changed based on detected touch point coordinates and finger spacing. This parameter adaptation allows the keyboard to match different user hand sizes while maintaining a relatively simple overall system structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If only visual feedback is provided on the touch display, then the device structure remains simple, but the user cannot sense key presses tactilely, leading to uncertainty about correct key input

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvekey press confirmationVSAvoidfeedback mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system introduces haptic feedback through a vibration motor that generates tactile sensations corresponding to key press locations and actions. This feedback mechanism provides users with tactile confirmation of key presses, improving reliability of input detection while adding a feedback component to the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The vibration motor acts as an intermediary between the touch screen interface and the user's tactile senses. It translates digital key press events into physical vibrations that users can feel, bridging the gap between visual display and tactile perception without requiring a full physical keyboard.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the user relies on visual feedback to confirm key presses, then tactile feedback is insufficient, but continuous visual monitoring increases visual loading and reduces operation convenience

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation convenienceVSAvoidtactile feedback information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

By providing tactile haptic feedback through vibrations, the system compensates for the loss of tactile information inherent in touch screen interfaces. Users can feel key press confirmations without needing to visually verify each input, reducing visual loading and improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances operation convenience by providing a tailored keyboard experience that matches user-specific dimensions and gestures, reducing visual reliance and improving user interaction with electronic devices.

Implementation Method 1

the haptic/tactile actuator generates vibrations in response to a press upon a key of the virtual keyboard

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS9030424B2Method and electronic device for virtual keyboard with haptic/tactile feedback
Publication Date: 2015.05.12 QUANTA COMPUTER INC
  • US9030424B2 patent drawing
  • US9030424B2 patent drawing
  • US9030424B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for a virtual keyboard is provided. A touch panel is controlled to detect multiple finger touch points. In response to the finger touch points, a display panel is controlled to display the virtual keyboard, wherein shape and size of the virtual keyboard are determined according to at least coordinates and touch areas of the finger touch points. A haptic/tactile actuator is controlled to generate haptic/tactile feedback to express a border around each key of the virtual keyboard. The haptic/tactile actuator is controlled to generate haptic/tactile feedback in response to a press upon a key of the virtual keyboard.