Multi-Point Wireless Power System with Adaptive Beam Steering

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless charging technologies face inefficiencies in directing power to specific devices and managing electromagnetic interference, particularly in dynamic environments where device locations change frequently.

Innovation Solution

A multi-point power and charger system utilizing a smart antenna and ad-hoc network to adaptively direct wireless power beams to devices in need, dynamically adjusting power transmission based on device location and charging requirements, while minimizing electromagnetic interference through directional beams.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If wireless power is transmitted in all directions to ensure coverage, then device charging reliability is improved, but electromagnetic interference increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging reliabilityVSAvoidelectromagnetic interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by transmitting electromagnetic energy directionally toward specific target devices rather than omnidirectionally. The system determines device locations and orientations, then directs power beams only where needed, reducing electromagnetic interference in non-target areas while maintaining charging reliability for identified devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Object-generated harmful factors

If power beams are statically directed to fixed positions, then electromagnetic interference is reduced, but charging efficiency decreases when devices move

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic interferenceVSAvoidcharging efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamics by continuously tracking device locations and orientations, then dynamically adjusting the direction of power beams in real-time. This allows the system to maintain efficient charging for moving devices while keeping beams narrowly directed to minimize electromagnetic interference, resolving the contradiction between static beam stability and dynamic charging efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Object-generated harmful factors

If directional power beams are used to reduce interference, then electromagnetic interference is minimized, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectromagnetic interferenceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where devices communicate their location and orientation information to the power transmission system. This feedback loop enables the system to automatically calculate and adjust beam directions without manual intervention, managing the complexity through automated control algorithms that respond to real-time device states.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Adaptability or versatility

If the system continuously tracks and redirects power beams to moving devices, then charging adaptability is improved, but energy loss increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging adaptabilityVSAvoidenergy loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by predicting or pre-determining device trajectories and orientations, then proactively adjusting power beam directions before devices move out of optimal charging positions. This reduces the need for frequent, energy-intensive beam redirections while maintaining charging adaptability, thereby reducing overall energy loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system efficiently and reliably charges devices by dynamically redirecting power beams as devices move, reducing interference and ensuring optimal power delivery, thus enhancing charging efficiency and flexibility.

Implementation Method 1

A multi-point power and charger system utilizing a smart antenna and ad-hoc network to adaptively direct wireless power beams to devices in need

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic radiation: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11557927B2Systems, devices, and/or methods for managing electrical energy
Publication Date: 2023.01.17 WIRELESS ELECTRICAL GRID LAN WIGL INC
  • US11557927B2 patent drawing
  • US11557927B2 patent drawing
  • US11557927B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain exemplary embodiments can cause an electronic device to charge or be remotely powered via a device. The device comprises a wireless transceiver. The device is constructed to: identify an electronic device in proximity to the device; automatically add, hand off or remove the electronic device to/across/from the network; and automatically determine a charge or remote power level of the electronic device.