Adaptor Plate Guides for Precise Furniture Ejector Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing positioning devices for ejection mechanisms in furniture require complex measurement and assembly processes, leading to potential errors and limited adjustability for different drawer lengths and materials, especially when dealing with varying rear wall thicknesses and guide systems.

Innovation Solution

The use of an adaptor plate with multiple guides allows for adjustable positioning of the ejection device relative to the furniture carcass, enabling precise placement regardless of the drawer material or guide system, with options for different depth positions to accommodate various rear wall thicknesses and ensure proper ejection and touch-latch functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a first fixing device is fixed to the floor of the carcass and a second fixing device is fixed to the rear wall of the carcass with a carrier rail between them, then adjustment in the depthwise direction can be effected, but the assembly complication and expenditure increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustability of ejection device positionVSAvoidassembly complication
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning function is segmented into two independent parts: the adaptor plate provides depth adjustment through multiple guides, while the carrier rail handles lateral positioning. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function without requiring complex assembly of multiple fixing devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The depth adjustment function is extracted from the complex two-fixing-device system and incorporated into the adaptor plate as an integral component. This eliminates the need for separate depth adjustment mechanisms and reduces assembly complexity while maintaining adjustability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If the ejection lever is spaced excessively far from the rear wall of the drawer, then the ejection lever cannot deploy its full ejection action, but precise positioning requirements increase measurement and assembly complication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveejection action effectivenessVSAvoidmeasurement and assembly complication
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The adaptor plate is pre-configured with multiple guides at specific depth positions during manufacturing. This preliminary action ensures that the correct guide is already in place for the required ejection distance, eliminating the need for complex measurements and adjustments during assembly while guaranteeing proper ejection lever positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention provides discrete depth position options through multiple guides on the adaptor plate, allowing selection of the appropriate guide based on the specific ejection requirements. This changes the positioning parameter from a continuous adjustment requiring precise measurement to a discrete selection from pre-defined positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the ejection lever does not bear centrally against the rear wall of the drawer, then the drawer can tilt upon being ejected, but positioning precision requirements increase assembly expenditure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveejection stabilityVSAvoidassembly expenditure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The adaptor plate incorporates transverse guides that are pre-positioned to ensure central alignment of the ejection device with the drawer rear wall. This preliminary positioning action during manufacturing eliminates the need for complex alignment procedures during assembly, ensuring the ejection lever bears centrally against the drawer for stable ejection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple fixing devices and carrier rails are used for positioning, then adjustment range can be achieved, but the time and resources required for measurement and fixing increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning rangeVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The adaptor plate merges the functions of multiple fixing devices into a single integrated component. It combines the mounting plate for attaching to the carcass with multiple guides for depth adjustment and transverse guides for lateral positioning, all in one piece. This merging dramatically reduces assembly time and resource requirements while maintaining full positioning capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The adaptor plate is designed as a universal component that can accommodate different ejection device positions and configurations through its multiple guides. It serves multiple functions: mounting the ejection device, providing depth adjustment, ensuring transverse alignment, and adapting to different drawer types, all through a single component rather than multiple specialized fixtures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9316348B2Positioning device for positioning an ejection device for ejecting a movably mounted part of a piece of furniture
Publication Date: 2016.04.19 JULIUS BLUM GMBH
  • US9316348B2 patent drawing
  • US9316348B2 patent drawing
  • US9316348B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A positioning device positions an ejection device for ejecting a movably mounted part of a piece of furniture from a closed end position in relation to a body of a piece of furniture. The ejection device can be fixed in relation to the body of the piece of furniture by an adapter plate. The adapter plate includes at least two guides, one of the guides being respectively connectable to a bearing part fixed to the body. The at least two guides can be used to position the ejection device in at least two different depth positions on or in the body of the piece of furniture.