SRS Timing Coordination for Collision-Free Uplink Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ambiguity in the transmission timing of additional sounding reference signals (SRS) in wireless communication systems leads to complexity and potential collisions with other uplink channels, necessitating a method to clarify and manage SRS transmission timing.

Innovation Solution

The method involves configuring at least one additional SRS (second SRS) based on the transmission timing of a first SRS, allowing for delayed transmission in specific subframes that overlap with other uplink channels, with redelivery mechanisms to prevent collisions and resource waste.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If additional SRS is configured in areas except for the last symbol in the subframe, then the coverage and flexibility of SRS transmission is improved, but the transmission timing becomes ambiguous and may collide with other uplink channels

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSRS transmission flexibilityVSAvoidtransmission timing management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the subframe into different time regions: the last symbol is reserved for legacy SRS, while other symbols can be allocated to additional SRS. This segmentation allows independent configuration and timing management of different SRS types, resolving the timing ambiguity by clearly defining when each SRS should be transmitted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic timing adjustment mechanisms where the transmission timing of additional SRS can be flexibly configured based on DCI triggering and UE-specific configurations. This dynamic approach allows the system to adapt timing to avoid collisions with other uplink channels while maintaining the flexibility benefits of additional SRS positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If additional SRS transmission is allowed in subframes overlapping with other uplink channels, then the productivity of SRS transmission is improved, but collisions with other uplink channels occur causing resource waste

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSRS transmission efficiencyVSAvoidcollision-free transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary collision detection and avoidance mechanisms. Before transmitting additional SRS, the system checks for potential overlaps with other uplink channels using configured timing information. If a collision is detected, the transmission is postponed to a later subframe, ensuring reliable transmission without resource waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs feedback mechanisms where the UE monitors for collisions between additional SRS and other uplink channels. When collisions are detected, the timing configuration is adjusted in subsequent transmissions. This feedback loop continuously optimizes the balance between transmission efficiency and collision avoidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If delayed transmission of second SRS is implemented to avoid collisions, then the transmission reliability is improved, but the transmission latency increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision-free transmission reliabilityVSAvoidSRS transmission delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial delay only when necessary to avoid collisions, rather than implementing constant delayed transmission. The system delays second SRS transmission only in subframes where collisions with other uplink channels are detected, while allowing timely transmission in collision-free subframes. This partial action approach maintains reliability while minimizing latency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12381694B2Method and apparatus for transmitting or receiving sounding reference signal in wireless communication system
Publication Date: 2025.08.05 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12381694B2 patent drawing
  • US12381694B2 patent drawing
  • US12381694B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for transmitting a sounding reference signal (SRS) by a terminal in a wireless communication system according to an embodiment of the present specification comprises the steps of: receiving configuration information relating to transmission of a sounding reference signal (SRS); receiving downlink control information (DCI) triggering the transmission of the SRS; and transmitting the SRS. The SRS is based on at least one of a first SRS and a second SRS configured in a region different from that of the first SRS, and the second SRS is transmitted on the basis of a configuration relating to the timing of transmission of the first SRS.