Internal Passage Deposit Removal in Additive Cooling Channels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Additively manufactured objects with internal passages often experience unintended deposits on their inner walls, which can lead to deteriorated fluid characteristics and reduced cooling performance due to increased pressure loss.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced to check for and selectively remove deposits from the inner walls of internal passages in additively manufactured objects, using techniques such as electrical discharge machining or chemical polishing, thereby maintaining the surface roughness and enhancing cooling efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If chemical polishing is applied to remove deposits from all internal passages, then deposit removal is achieved, but surface roughness is lost and heat transfer performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling performanceVSAvoidsurface roughness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different treatments to different internal passages based on their individual conditions. Internal passages with deposits undergo chemical polishing, while those without deposits retain their original roughened surfaces. This selective local treatment resolves the contradiction by preserving surface roughness and heat transfer performance in passages that do not require cleaning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the internal passages into two groups: those requiring deposit removal and those not requiring treatment. By checking each passage individually and applying treatment only where necessary, the system avoids uniform treatment that would compromise overall heat transfer performance while still addressing contamination issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Temperature

If additive manufacturing creates rough inner wall surfaces for heat transfer promotion, then cooling efficiency is improved, but deposits can adhere to these surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoiddeposit adhesion
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs a checking step before treatment to identify which internal passages have deposits. This preliminary detection allows for targeted treatment only where necessary, preserving the beneficial rough surface characteristics in passages that remain free of deposits while removing deposits only from affected passages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method effectively prevents the deterioration of fluid characteristics and maintains the heat transfer promoting effect of the surface roughness, ensuring effective cooling of the additively manufactured objects by selectively removing deposits only where necessary.

Implementation Method 1

a rough inner wall surface 3 is formed in the internal passage 2, and thereby a heat transfer promoting effect is obtained

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer promotion through surface roughness:

Implementation Method 2

the deposit 50 is removed by performing electrical discharge machining

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical discharge machining: Electrical Discharge Machining

Implementation Method 3

the deposit 50 is removed by performing chemical polishing using an etchant

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical etching:

Data Source

PatentUS12285802B2Method of manufacturing additively manufactured object
Publication Date: 2025.04.29 MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
  • US12285802B2 patent drawing
  • US12285802B2 patent drawing
  • US12285802B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of manufacturing an additively manufactured object includes: checking, for an additively manufactured object including a plurality of internal passages, the presence or absence of a deposit in each inner wall surface of the plurality of internal passages; and selectively removing the deposit from the internal passage in which the deposit has been detected in the checking, among the plurality of internal passages.